© 2012 Manju Manuel & Elizabeth Elias. This is a research/review paper, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons
Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 Unported License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/), permitting all non commercial
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Global Journal of researches in engineering
Electrical and electronics engineering
Volume 12 Issue 6 Version 1.0 May 2012
Type: Double Blind Peer Reviewed International Research Journal
Publisher: Global Journals Inc. (USA)
Online ISSN: 2249-4596 & Print ISSN: 0975-5861
A Novel Approach for the design of 2D Sharp Circularly
Symmetric FIR Filters
By Manju Manuel & Elizabeth Elias
National Institute of Technology, Calicut, Kerala, India.
Abstract - In applications like weather monitoring, remote sensing, seismic signal processing etc, the
boundaries and sharp features of the images have to be enhanced to obtain useful results and
interpretations. The two dimensional(2D) highpass filters are used for such image processing
applications. A direct design of the 2D high pass filter using frequency transformation has not been
reported in the literature so far. In this paper, we present the design of a sharp 2D high pass filter using a
direct transformation of the 1D low pass filter into a 2D high pass filter. Chebyshev polynomial
approximation is used in mapping the one dimensional (1D)filter into its 2D equivalent. A promising
aspect of the proposed transformation is that it is multiplier-free. Therefore the total complexity is decided
by the multipliers of the 1D prototype filter. The complexity of designing a sharp 1D filter can be reduced
by using the technique of Frequency Response Masking (FRM). Better circularity of the contour in the
cutoff radius of the 2D filter is achieved compared to the traditional McClellan transformation. Reduced
computation time and complexity are the highlights of the proposed approach.
Keywords : Multiplier-less transformation, 2D sharp FIR Filter, Frequency Transformation, Circular
symmetry, Frequency Response Masking.
ANovelApproachforthedesignof2DSharpCircularlySymmetricFIRFilters
Strictly as per the compliance and regulations of:
GJRE-F Classification : FOR Code: 100508,100599