1
Corresponding author: T S Nanjundeswaraswamy
Email: nswamy.ts@gmail.com
37
Vol. 04, No. 1 (2022) 37-40, doi: 10.24874/PES04.01.006
Proceedings on Engineering
Sciences
www.pesjournal.net
USE OF NON-TRADITIONAL MACHINING IN
THE TEXTILE INDUSTRY
N L Nikhil
Prasad
Praveen Kumar
Raveen Kumar P
T S Nanjundeswaraswamy
1
Received 28.07.2021.
Accepted 07.12.2021.
UDC – 677:621.9.048.7
Keywords:
Nontraditional Machining; Textile
industry; Laser beam machining.
A B S T R A C T
The process of unconventional machining is widely used to produce detailed,
complex and accurate forms in materials such as titanium, stainless steel, high
power temperature resistant alloys. It is used to remove materials using devices
that are harder than the content itself. In the modern manufacturing system, to
enhance the productivity of textile industries extensively using nontraditional
machining system. Laser beam machining is one of them. The present paper is
an attempt to review the usage of nontraditional machining especially laser
beam machining.
© 2022 Published by Faculty of Engineeringg
1. INTRODUCTION
A laser is a visual device that discharges rational light
(electromagnetic radiation). Laser is an acronym for light
amplification by stimulated emission of radiation. Laser
discharge light in narrow, low separation beam, with a
narrow wavelength range. Cutting fabric with a laser
produces “sealed” seams without wearing them out.
Nonlinear consistency allows the laser to be focused to a
very small spot (0.25mm) this allows applications like
laser cutting. Cutting takes place by burning, melting and
vaporization Angelova et al., 2017. Fabrics can be laser
imprinted to produce unique effects. The power output of
the laser can be controlled depending upon the intended
end-use. Design made on the computer it is read by a
computer that uses the information to automatically
guide a laser makes all the required cuts, producing an
exact physical replica of the design.
1.1 Unconventional machining process
The following are some important requirements for
developing non-traditional machining processes.
• Ability to fabricate the hard material.
• Potentiality of making difficult parts.
• There is a need for better completion and less
tolerance.
• The material of the job piece is heat sensitive,
and temperature can convert the inner properties
of the job material.
• The workpiece is very thin and stretchable to
clamp.