Yashwant Sawle* and SC Gupta
Department of Electrical Engineering, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, India
*Corresponding author: Yashwant Sawle, Electrical Engineering Department, Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal, India.
Submission: January 31, 2018; Published: September 11, 2018
Optimization of a Standalone Hybrid Renewable
Energy System for Telecom Base Station
Introduction
In present day’s need of electricity is increase all over the
world. The conventional resources of energy are diminishing in
future years. The conventional fuel also produces emission which
affects environment and human health. To resolve all thus issue
renewable energy source is based alternative. Renewable energy
source is available abundantly in environment without any cost.
India has great potential of renewable energy resource and demand
of electricity is increase day by day because of developing economic
[1]. The telecom industry of the India is grooving very fast. Presently
all the telecom base power station (TBPS) running on diesel
generator. The operation of TBPS is very costly due diesel fuel price
so that an alternate solution is suggested in paper as renewable
energy for source TBPS. The various hybrid combinations for rural
location are demonstrated to find the optimal solution regarding
cost of energy, reliability, total net present cost and renewable
factor. The design location for TBPS has Latitude 19_6350N and
Longitude 81_672E which is in Bastar, Chhattisgarh, India.
Review Article
236
Copyright © All rights are reserved by Yashwant Sawle.
Volume - 2 Issue - 5
Abstract
Nowadays, the utility has begun to consider the non-conventional electrical power is pollution free and economic. The non-conventional energy
source mobile telecom station is more beneficial as compare diesel operated station. In this paper six different hybrid combinations are investigated
on the base of economic, renewable factor, emission for electrified mobile telecom station, HOMER software is used to design hybrid combinations. The
output result of HOMER show PV/Wind/Battery/DG system is feasible configuration amongst all six combinations. The PV/Wind/Battery/DG hybrid
system has lowest cost of energy (0.50$), total net present cost ($100,666) and renewable factor (100%).
Keywords: Wind turbine; Solar photovoltaic cell; HOMER; Hybrid system
Progress in Petrochemical Science
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Design of the Hybrid System
Load profile
Figure 1: Grid connected and diesel generator telecom base station.