Jurnal Sosial Humaniora (JSH)
2021, Volume 14, Ed.2
ISSN Online: 2443-3527
ISSN Print: 1979-5521
99 - JSH
Dysfunction of Collaborative Governance in the Handling Policy of
Covid-19 at Jambi Province
Muhammad Ichsan Kabullah
1
, Sudarmoko
2
, Hendri Koeswara
3
, Fajri Rahman
4
, Azwar
5
1
Jurusan Administrasi Publik, FISIP Universitas Andalas: muhammadichsankabullah@soc.unand.ac.id
2
Jurusan Sastra Indonesia, FIB Universitas Andalas
3
Jurusan Administrasi Publik, FISIP Universitas Andalas
4
Jurusan Antropologi, FISIP Universitas Andalas
5
Jurusan Sosiologi, FISIP Universitas Andalas
Introduction
Enthusiasm among experts regarding collaborative governance models has been increasing recently.
The need for cooperation between government, a private and public actor is considered the best way to
overcome contemporary problems such as the crisis caused by Covid-19. This is not an exaggeration
considering that the Covid-19 pandemic has led to a multi-dimensional crisis that has triggered significant
changes. It is just that the awareness to collaborate in dealing with the Covid-19 outbreak has not been fully
present at the level of daily practice.
In Indonesia, the policy for handling Covid-19 appears to be more dominated by the government. The
government issued a series of procedures such as Presidential Decree (Keppres) Number 7 of 2020
concerning the establishment of the Task Force for the Acceleration of Handling the Corona Virus and the
determination of Covid-19 as a non-natural national disaster (Putsanra, 2020). President Joko Widodo also
issued a policy of implementing Large-Scale Social Restrictions to prevent the broader spread of Covid-19
(Ihsanuddin, 2020). Although various procedures for handling Covid-19 have been made by the government,
Received: 15/01/2021
Reviewed: 28/03/2021
Published: 31/07/2021
Copyright©2021 oleh authors (et al) and Jurnal Sosial
Humaniora (JSH)
*This work is licensed under the Creative Commons
Attribution International License (CC BY 4.0).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Subject Area: Public Policy
Abstract
Current research on public administration has generally concluded that
collaborative governance is a critical factor in solving the
contemporary crisis. Collaborative governance has been suggested as
a mechanism that brings state and private stakeholders together in
policymaking. Through a case study in the Jambi Province, we find that
the collaboration between local governments and society has been
effective to solve the crisis because they may share understanding to
prioritise the Covid-19 pandemic as a common problem. At the same
time, the religious tension also had a positive impact on the
collaboration. However, the collaboration performance has followed
several challenges such as incompatible procedures, inequality for the
same access between individuals, and intervention by local elites.
Keywords: Collaborative Governance; Crisis; Covid-19; Local
Governments; Jambi.