Open Journal of Social Sciences, 2022, 10, 352-371
https://www.scirp.org/journal/jss
ISSN Online: 2327-5960
ISSN Print: 2327-5952
DOI: 10.4236/jss.2022.103026 Mar. 24, 2022 352 Open Journal of Social Sciences
Influence of Participatory Project Identification
on Community Water Point Projects in Turkana
County, Kenya
John Deng Diar Diing, Raphael Ondeko Nyonje, John Mwaura Mbugua,
Kisimbii Johnbosco Mutuku
Faculty of Business & Management Sciences, University of Nairobi, Nairobi, Kenya
Abstract
A people-centered participatory development planning process that identifies
genuine needs of beneficiaries establishes a sense of local ownership which in
turn begets project sustainability. This study sought to investigate the extent to
which beneficiaries participate in identification of community water point
projects within Turkana Central, in Turkana County. The target population of
the study was 24,025 households of Turkana central constituency. Cochran
formula with 95% level of confidence and margin of error of 5% was used to
determine the sample size of 384 households. Sample selection was done using
proportional quota and convenience sampling techniques. The data was col-
lected using observations, focus group discussions, key informants’ interviews,
and semi-structured questionnaires guides. Multiple Regression Analysis using
Statistical Package for Social Sciences was used to analyze quantitative data.
Framework Analysis and Narrative Analysis techniques were used to analyze
qualitative data. Inter-rater reliability was used to measure the level of consis-
tency of data collection instruments and content test was used to test instru-
ment validity. The findings were tabulated, condensed, analyzed, and inferences
drawn. Descriptive statistics were computed, and frequencies, percentages,
arithmetic mean, and deviation presented. Pearson’s Moment Correlation (r),
multiple regression and stepwise regression (R
2
), F-tests were used to test the
hypothesis. The results indicated that r = 0.859, p = 0.0 < 0.005, F(1, 374) =
10,545. The study concluded that participatory project identification had sig-
nificant influence on sustainability of community water point projects.
Keywords
Project Sustainability, Community Water Points, Participatory Project
Identification, Participatory Planning, Stakeholders, Beneficiaries
How to cite this paper: Diing, J. D. D.,
Nyonje, R. O., Mbugua, J. M., & Mutuku,
K. J. (2022). Influence of Participatory
Project Identification on Community Wa-
ter Point Projects in Turkana County,
Kenya. Open Journal of Social Sciences, 10,
352-371.
https://doi.org/10.4236/jss.2022.103026
Received: February 24, 2022
Accepted: March 21, 2022
Published: March 24, 2022
Copyright © 2022 by author(s) and
Scientific Research Publishing Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative
Commons Attribution International
License (CC BY 4.0).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Open Access