Social responsibility and work conditions :
building a reference label, Démarche T®
Sylvain Biquand
a
and Benoit Zittel
b
a
Abilis ergonomie, 10 rue Oberkampf, 75011, Paris, France
b
Anthropie, 132 Boulevard Baille, 13005, Marseille, France
Abstract. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is now considered in large and global companies and the recent publication
of the ISO 26000 standard clarifies the targets. Based on our consultancy’s experience for fifteen years in ergonomics mainly in
French small and medium enterprises, we developed a label to coax and value efforts of companies in dealing with health and
safety at the work place as required by ISO 26000 paragraph 6.4. The formal approach of ISO describes what should be
achieved but gives no cue on how actual conditions of work should be improved. The label, called Démarche T (ie Process W
where W stands for work) aims the management of work conditions as a process, giving visibility and credit to companies for
their continuous involvement in the matter. We describe the items and processes that are part of our assessment. We first
conduct an ergonomic diagnosis including the analysis of records on health, physical and psychological well-being,
observations at the workplace and interviews with the workers. This diagnosis is followed by recommendations. The
fulfillment of these is assessed yearly. Items under assessment include: - ergonomics, health and safety in the companies
statements and their impact in actual project management; - relations with workers through the committee for health and safety;
- actual results on health, safety and work conditions. On a local level, we give the companies passing the label a competitive
edge in recruiting better candidates motivated by good work conditions, and help them fulfill ISO 26000 requirements, an
increasingly decisive advantage to benefit from public regional and European support. Our paper describes the diagnosis and
follow-up process.
Keywords: ISO 26000, ergonomics, work conditions, social responsibility
1. Introduction
Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is now
considered in large and global companies and the
recent publication of the ISO 26000 standard
clarifies the targets. Based on our consultancy’s
experience for fifteen years in ergonomics mainly
in French small and medium enterprises, we
developed a label to coax and value efforts of
companies in dealing with health and safety at the
work place as required by ISO 26000 paragraph 6.4.
[1]. The formal approach of ISO describes what
should be achieved but gives no cue on how actual
conditions of work should be improved. The label,
called Démarche T ® (T stands for travail ie work)
aims the management of work conditions as a
process, giving visibility and credit to companies
for their continuous involvement in the matter. We
describe the items and processes that are part of our
assessment.
Démarche T is based on an initial diagnosis of
work condition in the company following the
methods of ergonomics intervention: observations
and work analysis, documentary analysis, and
interviews with workers on the workplace, the
Human Resources management, the top and field
production management and the hygiene and safety
committee representing workers. After this initial
diagnosis, a set of recommendation is submitted to
the firm.
Through examples taken from our diagnosis in
the company, we train the workers representatives
and the direction in understanding physical and
psychological work conditions and the leverage
factors for improvement. The company
management and operational staff are trained
through action and project analysis to take charge
of all aspects of work conditions.
Démarche T (T process) helps enterprises to
define and follow the management of work
conditions. The predicaments are in line with ISO
26000 requirements on sustainable development
including the preservation of the human resource.
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Corresponding authors e-mail: sbiquand@ergonome.com
b.zittel@anthropie.net
Work 41 (2012) 2097-2100
DOI: 10.3233/WOR-2012-0437-2097
IOS Press
1051-9815/12/$27.50 © 2012 – IOS Press and the authors. All rights reserved
2097