Category: Decision Support Systems
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DOI: 10.4018/978-1-5225-2255-3.ch191
Rough-Set-Based Decision Model for
Incomplete Information Systems
INTRODUCTION
The increasing use of computers and information
are getting necessity with increased expertise and
digital data storage, that becomes compulsory and
importance for usage. Rapidly increasing data traf-
fic has revealed a major case for efficient manner
with the use of the big data. Developed algorithm
and suggested model can help using of the data
in database structure and evaluate and process
of the data for taking managerial decisions with
rough sets approach. Rough sets derived from the
fuzzy logic approach to perform the analysis of the
incomplete information and uncertain structure.
In 1982, this approach proposed by Pawlak, for
discover the knowledge from big databases which
is used in classification of the attributes recently.
Also, Rough set is made as incomplete, inadequate
and vague information organizing; it makes it
suitable for data analysis (Pawlak, 1994, 1995).
Databases use this data and evaluate manage-
rial decisions in the process of data mining has
become imperative that we give the name of the
emergence of the field. The rough set is a concept
derived from the fuzzy logic approach to carry
out the analysis of structures with uncertain data
mining techniques. The decision will be developed
in conjunction with computerized decision support
model, giving more efficient automation systems
with algorithms that are targeted. Our suggested
decision support system covers the inputs, user
knowledge and expertise, outputs and decision
components. In addition, data access, interactive
mode, adaptability and flexible mode provides
the solve problems and make decision process for
certain and uncertain data with suggested rough
set based algorithm structure.
This paper presents rough set based decision
model, a process in which the suggested algorithm
and decision support model and evaluate with
the knowledge in databases and the knowledge
received externally. The following sections include
some necessary literature review and the rough
based decision model approach. Then follow the
future trends and the conclusion.
BACKGROUND
Rough set theory is an extension of set theory
which proposed by Pawlak (1991) for describe and
classify the incomplete or insufficient information.
Besides it is mathematical tool that overcome the
uncertainties and doubts. Also it verifies logic, and
allows inconsistent data and no certainty to the
discovery of incomplete implications. It is made
as incomplete, inadequate and vague information
by organizing. Rough set organizes the suitable
data for analysis.
In real-world applications may includes the
some uncertain and incomplete attributes in the
knowledge representation systems in dynamic
Safiye Turgay
Sakarya University, Turkey
Orhan Torkul
Sakarya University, Turkey
Tahsin Turgay
Sakarya University, Turkey