Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at https://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=fmes20 Middle Eastern Studies ISSN: (Print) (Online) Journal homepage: https://www.tandfonline.com/loi/fmes20 Internal colonization, political geography and security in the Ottoman Eastern Provinces (1895–1899) İlkay Yılmaz To cite this article: İlkay Yılmaz (2023): Internal colonization, political geography and security in the Ottoman Eastern Provinces (1895–1899), Middle Eastern Studies, DOI: 10.1080/00263206.2023.2203920 To link to this article: https://doi.org/10.1080/00263206.2023.2203920 Published online: 26 Apr 2023. Submit your article to this journal View related articles View Crossmark data