The mediating role of financial
service branding on investment
decisions: an emerging
market’s perspective
Robert Kwame Dzogbenuku
Marketing, Central University, Accra, Ghana
George Kofi Amoako
Marketing, Ghana Communication Technology University, Accra, Ghana, and
Albert Martins
Marketing, University of Professional Studies, Accra, Ghana
Abstract
Purpose – This study seeks to assess the mediating role of financial service branding on investment decisions
from the perspective of financial service investors.
Design/methodology/approach – Field data were obtained from 403 individuals and corporate investors in
financial service institutions who invested savings and pensions funds into short to medium term financial
instruments from an emerging market in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA). Data were analysed using the partial least
squares structural equation modelling technique (PLS-SEM).
Findings – Branding significantly mediates return on investment (ROI) decisions. However, the ROI did not
have a significant direct effect on investment decisions. ROI has a significant indirect effect on investment
decisions due to branding influence on investors.
Research limitations/implications – Data collected was cross sectional. Future research can use
longitudinal data for better long term planning. Study can also be done in other emerging economies to
determine how the financial sector characteristics for each country can be a source of difference from branding
and investment standpoint.
Practical implications – Although consumer investment decisions are logically influenced largely by ROI,
investors place savings and pensions into financial instruments largely managed by reliable corporate brands
with solid reputation known as safe havens for hedging lifetime investments.
Originality/value – This study covers the research gap in brand power and the reputation of financial service
institutions as well as the investment decisions of financial service investors in emerging Sub-Saharan African.
Keywords Investment decisions, Branding, Financial services, Return on investment (ROI), Ghana
Paper type Research paper
Introduction
In order to increase investment and formulate appropriate theories and policies, it is
necessary to understand how individuals invest in the securities and other financial options
available (Sharma et al., 2017). Generally, customer decisions are primarily influenced by
experience, intuition and information for decision-making (Shah et al., 2018). Investor or
customer financial decisions are driven by sound financial judgement mitigating risk for
sound return on investment (ROI) outcomes. Again, theories of consumer finance developed
on the postulation that investors in most financial markets are rational as they operate in
frictionless markets (Shah et al., 2018; Li et al., 2021; Arora and Chakraborty, 2021).
Such investor behaviour can be described as dynamic with actions backed by beliefs,
perceptions and expectations (Kamil et al., 2018). Unfortunately, the 2018 Consumer
Financial Literacy Survey (NFCC, 2018) disclosed that close to 45% of investors worldwide
possess below-average ability in basic financial knowledge to make prudent financial
The role of
financial
service
branding
The current issue and full text archive of this journal is available on Emerald Insight at:
https://www.emerald.com/insight/1746-8809.htm
Received 12 May 2021
Revised 20 November 2021
Accepted 8 January 2022
International Journal of Emerging
Markets
© Emerald Publishing Limited
1746-8809
DOI 10.1108/IJOEM-05-2021-0718