JIFE, Volume 23, Number 3, 2023 ISSN: 1555-6336 1 JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL FINANCE AND ECONOMICS® EDITOR-In-CHIEF Scheherazade S. Rehman, Ph.D. School of Business, The George Washington University, Washington D.C., U.S.A. A Publication of the International Academy of Business and Economics™ IABE.ORG