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Materials Today: Proceedings 5 (2018) 28127–28135 www.materialstoday.com/proceedings
2214-7853 © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Selection and Peer-review under responsibility of International Conference on Composite Materials: Manufacturing, Experimental Techniques,
Modeling and Simulation (ICCMMEMS-2018).
ICCMMEMS_2018
Study of mechanical and microstructural properties of
geopolymer concrete with GGBS and Metakaolin
Pratyush Kumar*, Chaitanya Pankar, Divyank Manish, Santhi A.S
Pratyush Kumar, student, b.tech civil engineering, SCALE, VIT,Vellore-632014,India
Chaitanya Pankar,student, b.tech civil engineering SCALE, VIT,Vellore-632014,India
Divyank Manish, student, b.tech civil engineering SCALE, VIT,Vellore-632014,India
Santhi A.S, Professor, Department of Structural & Geotechnical Engineering, SCALE, VIT Vellore-632014, India
Abstract
Geopolymers are a new type of artificial polymer which is developed when an aluminosilicate source is triggered or activated by
the application of alkaline hydroxide and silicate solution. They have shown good mechanical properties and shows good
resistance to chemicals, lesser shrinkage, no damage to environment and shows formidable durability. Ground granulated blast
furnace slag(GGBS) is a good aluminosilicate source as it contains high amounts of alumina and silica which are necessary for
the geopolymerisation reaction to take place. In this paper, three variations in terms of weight percentages of GGBS and
metakaolin clay have been taken with 80%-20%,50%-50%, and 20%-80% respectively. A 10M solution of sodium hydroxide
with sodium silicate was used as alkaline activator solution. For practical purposes ambient curing of the geopolymer samples has
been adopted. The Degree of reaction was evaluated for all the percentage variations of the geopolymer concrete at 7 days of
curing. The mechanical properties of geopolymer concrete have been studied by compressive test, split tensile test and four-point
loading test. To understand the structural integrity of the casting of the geopolymer specimens, ultrasonic pulse velocity test was
performed. The study of micro-structure of geopolymer concrete was carried out by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
(FTIR) technique.
© 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Selection and Peer-review under responsibility of International Conference on Composite Materials: Manufacturing,
Experimental Techniques, Modeling and Simulation (ICCMMEMS-2018).
Keywords: Geopolymer concrete; GGBS; metakaolin; aluminosilicate, amorphous phases
This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-ShareAlike License, which
permits non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
* Corresponding author. Tel.:7810090021;
E-mail address: pratyush.kumar2014@vit.ac.in