206
ESTEEM Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities
Vol. 7, No. 2, September, 2023
https://ejssh.uitm.edu.my
Students’Attitude of Flipped Classroom Model in Online
Learning Classrooms
Nurul Hannan Mahmud
1*
, Fatimah Azzahra Md Raus
2
, Nor Fadzilah Arom Karoman
3
1, 2 & 3
Centre of Foundation Studies, University Teknologi MARA, Kampus Dengkil 43800
Dengkil, Selangor, Malaysia.
*corresponding author:
1
nurulhannan@uitm.edu.my
ABSTRACT
ARTICLE HISTORY
Received:
19 July 2023
Accepted:
3 October 2023
Published:
1 November 2023
KEYWORDS
Flipped Classroom Model
Online Learning
Attitude
Engagement
Perception
Flipped Classroom Model was introduced in 2016 and since then it
has been adopted in many classrooms in most Malaysian
institutions. It is described as an innovative strategy used in higher
education, tremendously beneficial in a pandemic, demanding
students to develop their critical thinking and problem-solving
skills. This study was conducted in order to investigate students’
attitude towards the implementation of Flipped Classroom and to
examine students’ engagement in a Flipped Online Classroom. 15
Foundation students from a local university in Sepang district were
selected for a focus group interview and two classes were recorded
and observed. A checklist on Components of Attitude was used.
There were three components that were observed which are
Cognitive, Affective and Behavioral. Through these instruments, the
current study showed that the students’ attitude towards Flipped
Classroom Model in online learning classroom was positive. Not
only that, students also showed positive engagement in terms of
Cognitive, Affective and Behavioral. The students viewed Flipped
Classroom as a useful, productive, interactive and entertaining
learning approach. This study recommends the necessity of using
Flipped Classroom Model in face-to-face, online or even hybrid
teaching for other suitable subjects due to its flexibility and
convenience, encouraging independent learning and enhancing
learning interest.
e-ISSN 2600-7274
© 2023 The Author(s). Published by Universiti Teknologi MARA Cawangan Pulau Pinang
This open access article is distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non-commercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0) license.
(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)