121 © Te Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2021 A. Örtenblad (ed.), Debating Bad Leadership, Palgrave Debates in Business and Management, https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-65025-4_7 7 From Bad Leadership to Responsible Leadership: The Revolution of Motives Among Leaders Esther Jiménez, Nuria Chinchilla, and Marc Grau-Grau Is There Bad Leadership? Te study of leadership dates back to ancient times, through both Eastern and Western classical writings (Bass 1990), and it has accumulated a cen- tury of scientifc studies (Antonakis and Day 2018). Despite the abun- dant academic literature generated during this time, the richness and complexity of the term makes its defnition difcult. In this sense, Fiedler (1971) pointed out that E. Jiménez International University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain N. Chinchilla IESE Business School, University of Navarra, Barcelona, Spain e-mail: ejimenez@iese.edu; mchinchilla@iese.edu M. Grau-Grau (*) International University of Catalonia, Barcelona, Spain e-mail: mgraug@uic.es