280
Valerie Holliday
Masculinity in the Novels
of Philip K. Dick
1
VALERIE HOLLIDAY
The quintessential Dick character is the paradigm of masculine subjectivity
in crisis: he is uncertain in his job, his interpersonal relationships, and in his
own sense of himself. Carl Freedman has noted that Dick’s “stature [as the greatest
of all science fiction authors] can be at least partly explained by his preeminence
in the production of paranoiac ideology, his uniquely rigorous and consistent
representations of human subjects caught in the web of commodities and con-
spiracies” (Incomplete Projects 157). Dick’s most meaningful representations
of subjectivity are almost exclusively of a masculine subject in crisis. When
Dick represents women, if they are not essentially irrelevant or reactive, they
figure as integral components of the conspiracy webs in which the main male
characters are netted. The one exception is The Transmigration of Timothy Ar-
cher, where the main narrator is a woman who makes all the observations.
Rather than consider in detail Dick’s representation of women, I will in-
stead consider Dick’s representation of men in Martian Time Slip and Dr.
Bloodmoney as a way of suggesting that within Dick’s larger critique of Ameri-
can hegemony is the beginning of an analysis of gender in post-atomic culture.
It will become clear that atomic detonation is a reified image, to the degree that
it functions as the organizing symbolic in Cold War ideology. In this way, atomic
detonation functions as the desired phallus. This is so much the case that I will
show the way in which Fredric Jameson’s critique of Dr. Bloodmoney also reifies
atomic detonation to the degree that he forecloses on some of the abundant pos-
sibilities of the novel. Dick works to dereify atomic detonation in Dr. Bloodmoney;
because of this, his novel begins an analysis of gender, even if it does not finish
that analysis or maintain a self-consciousness about doing so.
Extrapolation, Vol. 47, No. 2 © 2006 by The University of Texas at Brownsville and Texas Southmost College