Research Article
Novel Exponentially Fitted Two-Derivative
Runge-Kutta Methods with Equation-Dependent Coefficients
for First-Order Differential Equations
Yanping Yang,
1
Yonglei Fang,
1
Xiong You,
2
and Bin Wang
3
1
School of Mathematics and Statistics, Zaozhuang University, Zaozhuang 277160, China
2
Department of Applied Mathematics, Nanjing Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China
3
School of Mathematical Sciences, Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, China
Correspondence should be addressed to Yonglei Fang; ylfangmath@163.com
Received 5 February 2016; Accepted 27 March 2016
Academic Editor: Allan C. Peterson
Copyright © 2016 Yanping Yang et al. Tis is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License,
which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Te construction of exponentially ftted two-derivative Runge-Kutta (EFTDRK) methods for the numerical solution of frst-order
diferential equations is investigated. Te revised EFTDRK methods proposed, with equation-dependent coefcients, take into
consideration the errors produced in the internal stages to the update. Te local truncation errors and stability of the new methods
are analyzed. Te numerical results are reported to show the accuracy of the new methods.
1. Introduction
In this paper, we are interested in the numerical integration
of initial-value problems (IVPs) of frst-order diferential
equations in the form
() = (,),
(
0
)=
0
,
(1)
whose solutions exhibit a pronounced exponential behaviour
[1, 2]. For the numerical solution of problem (1), classi-
cal general-purpose methods such as Runge-Kutta (RK)
methods and linear multistep methods (LMMs) can not
produce satisfactory results due to the special structure of
the problems. Te possible ways to construct the numerical
methods adapted to the character of the solutions can be
obtained by using exponential ftting (EF) technique [3–9].
Tere have been a large number of results concerning this
topic in [10–15].
In standard approach to deriving exponentially ftted
Runge-Kutta(-Nystr¨ om) methods, the efect of the error in
the internal stages to the error of the fnal stage is completely
neglected. D’Ambrosio et al. revisited the EFRK(N) method
with two stages by considering the error in the internal stages
in [1, 2]. Ixaru [16] introduced A-stable explicit fourth-order
Runge-Kutta methods with three stages by evaluating the
errors in each internal stage.
For more accurate request, inspired by the work of Chan
and Tsai [17], we improve the EFRK methods of D’Ambrosio
et al. [1] by introducing the second derivative into the scheme.
Te paper is organized as follows. In Section 2, we construct
two versions of exponentially ftted TDRK methods. Te
second version, revised version, has coefcients depending
on the equation to be solved. In Section 3, we present the
local truncations errors and analyze the linear stability of the
new EFTDRK methods. Numerical experiments are reported
in Section 4. Finally, in Section 5, we give some conclusive
remarks.
2. Construction of the New Methods
For the numerical integration of (1), we consider the explicit
TDRK methods of the form
1
=
,
=
+
ℎ(
,
)+ℎ
2
−1
∑
=1
(
+
ℎ,
),
=2,...,,
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society
Volume 2016, Article ID 9827952, 6 pages
http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/9827952