ABSTRACT Upper Miocene subsurface stratigraphie sections in southwest Florida provide evidence of a major regression attributed to a glacial-eustatic sea-level drop associated with late Miocene Southern Hemisphere glacia- tion. The regression is indicated by pronounced lithologie, faunal, and floral changes indicative of a fluctuation from marine to brackish water conditions. In some wells the regression is evidenced by quartz pebbles overlying a disconformity. A similar regression recorded in terrestrial vertebrate deposits of the Florida platform suggests that it may be possible to establish an integrated onshore-offshore stratigraphy, chronology, and paleoenvironmental history for this region. Late Miocene glacial-eustatic lowering of sea level: Evidence from the Tamiami Formation of south Florida Douglas M. Peck Chevron Oil Company, New Orleans, Louisiana 70112 Tom M. Missimer Missimer and Associates, Cape Coral, Florida 33904 David H. Slater Mobil Oil Corporation, New Orleans, Louisiana 70113 Sherwood W. Wise, Jr. Department of Geology, Florida State University, Tallahassee, Florida 32306 Thomas H. O'donnell Missimer and Associates, Cape Coral, Florida 33904 INTRODUCTION Peck and others (1976) reported in an abstract the existence of a widespread late Miocene stratigraphic discontinuity in southwest Florida and other coastal locali- ties of the southeastern United States which they attributed to a sea-level drop associated with the severe late Miocene glaciation of Antarctica. Because that report has been used extensively in other discussions of late Miocene eustatic changes associated with the Messinian salinity crisis (for example, Adams and others, 1977), we outline here the evi- dence on which the report was based. The late Miocene stratigraphic discon- tinuity is recognized by the presence of erosional disconformities, sharp lithologic breaks, or shoaling-upward sequences, and it is well displayed in subsurface sec- tions we have studied from 26 wells along the low-lying South Florida platform (Fig. 1). Figure 2 shows one of the more complete sections from one of the dozen water test wells in Lee County, Florida, described in detail by Peck (1976). This complex succession of units belongs to the Tamiami Formation as it has been de- fined by Parker and others (1955). The age of this ill-defined formation as re- ported in the literature ranges from Pleistocene to Miocene. To avoid local nomenclatural problems, we number the Tamiami units studied here informally in order to focus attention on the paleo- environmental events recorded within the sequence. Units 1 and 2A of the sedimentary sequence are tentatively dated early to middle Pliocene; units 2B through 8 are dated late Miocene (Fig. 2). A sharp en- vironmental change from marine to brack- ish water conditions, then back again to a marine environment is indicated within • the Miocene sequence a short distance below the presumed Miocene-Pliocene boundary. Evidence for this and our assessment of the age of the formation are given below. AGE OF THE TAMIAMI FORMATION Three groups of microfossils were analyzed from well L-1984 (Fig. 2) and five other wells within 50 km to the east and north (Peck, 1976). Planktonic forami- nifera are found only in units 2B through 8. Age-diagnostic forms range in age from late Miocene to middle Pliocene (zones N17 to N20 of Blow, 1969), and include Spheroidinellopsis subdehiscerts sub- dehiscens (N13 to N19), S. seminulina seminulina (N7 to N19 and ?N20), Globi- gerina nepenthes (N14 to N19), and G. bulloides apertura (mid-N16 to N19). GEOLOGY, v. 7, p. 285-288 285