Internasional Journal of Integrative Sciences (IJIS)
Vol.2, No.5, 2023: 555-564
555
(
DOI: https://doi.org/10.55927/ijis.v2i5.4150
ISSN-E: 2985-9050
https://journal.formosapublisher.org/index.php/ijis
Formulation of Nanostructured Lipid Carrier from a Mixture of
Red Palm Oil and Palm Stearin
Abdi Redha
1*
, Saniah
2
, Iwan Rusiardy
3
, Muflihah Ramadhia
4
, Mawardi
5
, D. U. M.
Susilo
6
, Fenny Imelda
7
Study Program of Integrated Plantation Product Processing, Department of
Agricultural Technology, State Polytechnic of Pontianak, West Borneo
Corresponding Author: Abdi Redha abdiredha@gmail.com
A R T I C L E I N F O A B S T R A C T
Keywords: Β-Carotene,
Nanostructured Lipid Carrier,
Palm Stearin, Red Palm Oil,
Tween 80
Received : 10 March
Revised : 20 April
Accepted: 26 May
©2023 Redha, Saniah, Rusiardy,
Ramadhia, Mawardi, Susilo, Imelda:
This is an open-access article distributed
under the terms of the Creative
Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional .
Red palm oil can be a source of beneficial
ingredients in various foods due to its high total
carotene level. This work examined the influence
of red palm oil to palm stearin ratio on the
Nanostructured Lipid Carrier's turbidity,
transmittance, viscosity, β-carotene content, color
lightness, and hue. For this purpose,
Nanostructured Lipid Carriers were prepared by
hot homogenizing red palm oil and palm stearin
at several ratios (1:9, 2:8, 3:7, 4:6, and 5:5 (w/w)).
According to the present investigation, the ratio of
red palm oil to palm stearin primarily affected the
turbidity, transmittance, viscosity, β-carotene
concentration, color brightness, and hue of NLCs.
Furthermore, the study found that adding red
palm oil significantly raised the NLC's β-carotene
content and turbidity. The ratio of red palm oil to
palm stearin that produced the most stable NLC
was 5:5 (w/w)