Page 1/17 A non-destructive method to detect pathogens in bumble bees for conservation research Mathilde L. Tissier (  mathilde.tissier@hotmail.com ) Bishop’s University Cole Blair Wildlife Preservation Canada Sarah MacKell Wildlife Preservation Canada Lynn S. Adler University of Massachusetts Amherst J. Scott MacIvor University of Toronto Scarborough Patrick Bergeron Bishop’s University Carolyn Callaghan Canadian Wildlife Federation/Fédération Canadienne de la Faune Geneviève Labrie Centre de recherche agroalimentaire de Mirabel (CRAM) Sheila Colla York University Valérie Fournier Université Laval Research Article Keywords: intestinal parasites, faeces, bumblebee, conservation, non-lethal sampling, insect declines, Bombus, Crithidia, Vairimorpha, Nosema Posted Date: April 3rd, 2023 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21203/rs.3.rs-2753591/v1 License:   This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Read Full License