M. Briguglio/Societies Without Borders 7:4 (2012) 470-477
~470~
©
Sociologists Without Borders/Sociólogos Sin Fronteras, 2012
Nature, Society and Social Change
Michael Briguglio
University of Malta
Received October 2012; Accepted December 2012
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Abstract
Environmental destruction has become an everyday reality in the contemporary
world. Major concerns are being put forward regarding the dangers to the
environment in general and to human societies in particular, with strong focus
currently being put on climate change. Sociology has an important role to play in the
analysis of environmental problems. The interaction between nature and society can
be analysed through the concept of overdetermination. At the same time, the social
construction on environmental problems is imperative for environmental issues to
reach the agenda. An active environmental sociology which is as much concerned
with analysis as it is with social change, should clearly highlight that claimsmaking and
political strategy is imperative in the tackling of environmental issues within the public
sphere.
Keywords
Environmental Sociology; Environmental Politics; Nature-Social Interaction; Social
Construction
Environmental destruction has become an everyday reality in
the contemporary world. Major concerns are being put forward
regarding the dangers to the environment in general and to human
societies in particular, with strong focus currently being put on climate
change.
There is a lot of scientific backing in this regard, with
scientists pointing out that increased temperatures could cause
problems such as rising sea levels, melting of glaciers, intensification
of storms and droughts, and human mass migration. The
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), which was set
up in 1988 by the United Nations Environment Programme and the
World Meteorological Organization to provide governments with
scientific advice about climate change, unequivocally states that ‘most
of the observed increase in global average temperatures since the mid-