Self-terminated electrodeposition of platinum on
titanium nitride for methanol oxidation reaction in
acidic electrolyte
Jinuk Byun
a
, Sang Hyun Ahn
b,*
, Jae Jeong Kim
a,c,**
a
School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826,
Republic of Korea
b
School of Chemical Engineering and Material Science, Chung-Ang University, 84 Heukseok-ro, Dongjak-gu, Seoul
06974, Republic of Korea
c
School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Institute of Chemical Process, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-
ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea
highlights
Pt clusters was prepared on TiN using Pt self-terminated electrodeposition.
Pt loading mass was precisely controlled by repeating deposition potential pulse.
Pt/TiN demonstrated catalytic performance for methanol oxidation reaction.
The catalytic activities were maximized with a Pt loading mass of 55.0 mg/cm
2
.
article info
Article history:
Received 10 December 2019
Received in revised form
22 January 2020
Accepted 25 January 2020
Available online xxx
abstract
The development of high-performance electrocatalysts for methanol oxidation is an urgent
task to enhance the efficiency of direct methanol fuel cells. We report a simple and
controllable method to fabricate Pt-decorated TiN electrocatalysts using self-terminated
electrodeposition at room temperature and ambient pressure. Under optimized deposi-
tion parameters such as electrolyte pH, TiN substrate pretreatment, and pulsed deposition
potential, quenching of the Pt electrodeposition facilitates obtaining an extremely low Pt
mass loading (0.93 mg/cm
2
) on the TiN substrate. Repeated deposition potential pulses
enable a gradual increase in Pt loading, with a precise control of the loaded Pt mass.
Maximum intrinsic and mass activities for the methanol oxidation reaction are achieved
for the catalyst with a Pt loading mass of 55.0 mg/cm
2
, prepared by 20 deposition pulses. The
maximum intrinsic activity achieved with the Pt-decorated TiN electrocatalyst is five times
higher than that obtained with bulk Pt. The present results thus provide a facile method for
the fabrication of cost-effective electrocatalysts.
© 2020 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
* Corresponding author.
** Corresponding author. School of Chemical and Biological Engineering, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul,
08826, Republic of Korea.
E-mail addresses: shahn@cau.ac.kr (S.H. Ahn), jjkimm@snu.ac.kr (J.J. Kim).
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com
ScienceDirect
journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/he
international journal of hydrogen energy xxx (xxxx) xxx
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.204
0360-3199/© 2020 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Please cite this article as: Byun J et al., Self-terminated electrodeposition of platinum on titanium nitride for methanol oxidation re-
action in acidic electrolyte, International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.204