49 Original scientifc article UDC: 94:323.15(=112.2)(497.113)(093.2) 929.52 ФАЈФЕР(497.113)”1944/1946” DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.6387565 Isidora Jarić Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade Čika Ljubina 18-20, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia E-mail: dorajaric@gmail.com Haris Dajč Faculty of Philosophy, University of Belgrade Čika Ljubina 18-20, 11000 Belgrade, Serbia E-mail: haris.dajc@f.bg.ac.rs POST WORLD WAR TWO HISTORY OF THE DANUBIAN GERMANS IN NEW YUGOSLAV REALITY: THE CASE OF THE PFEIFFER FAMILY 1944-1946 Abstract: World War Two had very destructive consequences in Yugoslavia, especially when it comes to demographic changes, as Yugoslavia was among the European states with the highest number of human losses. Te focus of authors is on the conditions afer the liberation regarding one of the biggest minorities in the region of Vojvodina: Danubian Germans. Although the war was over in Spring 1945, the new authorities of socialist Yugoslavia followed a similar pattern as other Central and Eastern countries regarding their German minorities. As the result ofcollective guilt, Danubian Germans lost their civil rights, their property and eventually they were placed in camps. Te conditions were grim, and the mortality rate was high, especially among children. Te case of the Pfeifer family depicts a large part of the historical trauma that the ethnic community of the Danubian Germans went through in the frst post-war years. For the research authors used family archives and court papers that Wiliam Phaifer made available to authors. Stil members of the Pfeifer family, and especially the children,managed to survive thanks to their Serbian and Jewish friends who came to theiraid in these complicated and hostile circumstances and made their survivalpossible.  Keywords: labour camps, concentration cams, disease, malnutrition, life conditions Non MeSH: Danubian Germans, World War Two, Yugoslavia