N N
On the other hand, for N < n= the inequality ll~.=, ~%11<i2(~__=,I~ I,):/' follows automatically
from the property i). If, however, nio < N i nio+~, where io > i, then
N ~ n~+l i~ ni-bl N N
= £=: :-ni+i "= ! = ~=*
~e Lena is proved.
~EO~M~ In every inflnite-dlmensional Banach space there exist series with nonlinear
domains of the sum.
~is theorem is a direct consequence of Le~as 1 and 2.
.
2.
3.
40
LITERATURE CITED
E. M. Nikishin, Mat° Sb., 85, No. 2, 272-285 (1971).
P. A. Kornilov, Mat. Sb., ~3~3, No. 4, 958-616 (1980).
V. Do Mil'man, Funkts. Anal. Prilozhen., ~, No. 4, 28-37 (1971).
J. Lindenstrauss and L. Tzafriri, Classical Banach Spaces, Vol. I,
York (1977).
SpringeruVerlag, New
FINITENESS OF THE DISCRETE SPECTRUM OF THE PERTURBED WIENER-HOPF OPERATOR
L. V. Kakabadze
UDC 517.9
We consider the Weiner--Hopf operator
(Af)(z)=~k(x--y)f(y)dy, x>0, k(x)~L~(R), (1)
0
which acts in the space L2(R+), where R+ is the positive semiaxis. The symbol of A is the
Fourier transform of the kernel: ~ ~)= ~k (z)eiX~dx,% ~ R. It defines a continuous closed
~ R
curve F= {~(%): %~R},0~F in the complex plane C. The set ~= {~C\F: ~nd(~--~(l))l~=_~=
0} is the resolvent set of A [i].~
When A is perturbed by means of a completely continuous operator T in ~, there arises a
discrete set sd of eigenvalues of finite multiplicity. In this article, we obtain sufficient
conditions under which the discrete spectrum ~d is finite. The proof is based on a study of
the analytic properties of the Fredholm determinant of a certain operator-function ~(~) which
is holomorphic in ~. Fredholm determinants play an important role in the study of the spect-
ral properties of certain non-self-adjoint operators [2]. They have also been applied in the
study of eigenvalues and resolvents of certain generalizations of Friedrichs models [3].
We note that sufficient conditions for the finiteness of the discrete spectrum of A + T,
T = T*, where A is a self-adjoint Wiener-~opf operator (abstract, discrete, or integral),
have been obtained by other methods in [4-6].
We introduce some notation~ C± = {z ~ C: ±im z > 0}, Cs~ = {z + is~ z ~ C±}, s ~ R~
II s = {z~ C~ lim z I < s}, s > 0.
We will assume that, for some r > 0 the kernel k(x) satisfies the condition
e~ -~ Ik(x)~ L: (R). (i)
Moscow State University. Translated from Funktsional'nyi Analiz i Ego Prilozhenlya,
Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 76-78, October-December, 1986. Original article submitted July 22,
1985.
0016-2663/86/2004-0319512.50 © 1987 Plenum Publishing Corporation 319