ORIENTAL JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY
www.orientjchem.org
An International Open Access, Peer Reviewed Research Journal
ISSN: 0970-020 X
CODEN: OJCHEG
2022, Vol. 38, No.(4):
Pg. 822-839
This is an Open Access article licensed under a Creative Commons license: Attribution 4.0 International (CC- BY).
Published by Oriental Scientifc Publishing Company © 2018
Pteridine a Colored Heterocycle and Its Anticancer activity:
(An Overview)
NEIL B. PANCHAL
1
* and VIPUL M. VAgHELA
2
1
Department of Pharmacy, Sumandeep Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University, Piparia, Waghodia,
Vadodara, Gujarat, India.
2
Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, A. R. college of pharmacy & G. H. Patel Institute of
Pharmacy, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Anand, Gujarat, India.
*Corresponding author E-mail: neil.dop@sumandeepvidyapeethdu.edu.in, nbp9171@gmail.com
http://dx.doi.org/10.13005/ojc/380402
(Received: May 04, 2022; Accepted: August 20, 2022)
ABSTRACT
The objective of this work is to provide an overview of the numerous pharmacological
features that are associated with the pteridine molecule. Pteridines are nitrogen-containing
heterocyclic compounds that are well-known and noteworthy. Their chemical formula is C
6
H
4
N
4
. In
recent years, pteridine's various potential uses in the feld of medicinal chemistry research have
garnered signifcant attention. In the expanding feld of intensive study, Pteridine is regarded as a
privileged scaffold, and the alteration created with diverse substituents around the centroid opened
the way for researchers to deal with it at ease. The heterocycle, which is a fused ring, has a high
pharmacological quality. A pteridine is one of the heterocycles that has attracted a lot of interest in
terms of biological uses. The pteridine nucleus serves as the quintessential framework in a range of
physiologically energetic chemicals and pharmacological molecules. This evaluation is necessary
in order to bring to light the remarkable potential that this ring device possesses as a result of the
wide variety of pharmacological effects it may perform. This research might unquestionably hasten
the graph and synthesis procedures, which would ultimately yield in a wide array of therapeutically
feasible medicinal options.
Keywords: Pteridine, Anti-tumour, Cancer Cell-lines, Tumourgrowh.
INTRODUCTION
Chemists in medicinal chemistry strive to
create, investigate, and manufacture medications
or drugs that will help humanity. The chemistry of
heterocyclic molecules is critical in the development
of novel medications. A pteridine is an aromatic
heterocycle that results from the reaction of
pyrimidine with pyrazine. Pteridine derivatives are
mostly obtained from insects wings, (Pterones
means wings in Greek).
1
Pteridine, basic nucleus
are yellow in colour and its derivatives are mostly
coloured compounds. Compounds made up of
fused pyrimidine and pyrazine rings. Pteridine
research has long been recognized as critical to
many biological processes, thatincludes amino