1. INTRODUCTION
Although fuzzy logic controller (FLC) was proposed
almost three decades ago, and were successfully
applied in many applications, but the accuracy of
this controller depends on number of membership
functions for input variables. That is, large number
of membership functions usually guarantee small
steady state error. On the other hand, large number
of membership functions results in enormous
number of fuzzy rules, which is referred to as the
curse of dimensionality. This makes the design and
application of the fuzzy controllers very
cumbersome. In this paper a combined control law
will be presented which has two modes: fuzzy-
sliding mode and state-feedback mode. This
combined control law takes advantage of both the
fuzzy sliding and the state feedback. That is, High
speed response due to the fuzzy-sliding part and
small steady state error because of the state-
feedback part. This controller works as follows:
when the states are far from the desired states (or
from the sliding surface) the fuzzy-sliding law is
used, and when the states are near them, the control
law uses the state feedback law. The reminder of
this paper is organized as follows. Section 2
discusses the characteristics of the nonlinear
magnetic ball suspension system (MBSS). In section
3 the classical sliding-mode controller will be
designed for MBSS. In section 4 the fuzzy sliding-
mode controller, with two different number of
membership functions, will be given and the results
will be compared with the classical sliding-mode
controller. The combined controller (fuzzy-sliding
and state feedback) is presented in section 5.
Simulation results show the superiority of the
proposed method as compared to the fuzzy sliding
and the classical sliding-mode controllers.
FUZZY-SLIDING STATE-FEEDBACK CONTROL OF NONLINEAR
BALL SUSPENSION SYSTEM
Saeed Mohammad-Hosseini, Ali-Reza Alfie
Mohammad Farrokhi,
and Mohammad-Reza Jahed-Motlagh
Department of Electrical Engineering
Iran University of Science and Technology
Abstract: This paper presents a fuzzy-sliding control, based on state feedback methods, to
control nonlinear magnetic ball suspension system. Simulations results show that the
control speed of fuzzy-sliding-mode controllers is more than the classical sliding mode
controllers, but the steady state error of later is less that the earlier. This is due to the
limited number of membership functions defined for the input variables of the system.
Here, a combination of fuzzy-sliding-mode and state-feedback control is presented.
Simulation results show that this controller contains the advantages of both the fuzzy-
sliding-mode method (fast response) and the state-feedback scheme (low steady-state
error). Copyright 2002 IFAC
Keywords: fuzzy control, magnetic suspension, state-feedback control, sliding-mode
control
Copyright © 2002 IFAC
15th Triennial World Congress, Barcelona, Spain
www.Matlabi.ir