Implementation of Knowledge Management to
Improve Human Resource Competence in Indonesian
Cleaning Service Industry in Digitalization Era
(Review Article)
Tri H. Sulistyanto
1
, Masyhudzulhak Djamil
2
, Ahmad Hidayat Sutawidjaya
3
, Ahmad
Badawi Saluy
4
{tri.sulistyanto@gmail.com
1
, masydk@gmail.com
2
, suta.phd@gmail.com
3
,
badawi_saluy@yahoo.co.id
4
}
Program Doktor Ilmu Manajemen, Universitas Mercu Buana, Jakarta, Indonesia
1234
Abstract. The Covid-19 pandemic development currently affects all sectors of life of
the world. In Indonesia the impact of the pandemic happens to business world. This
article aimed to review the implementation of Knowledge Management to improve
human resource competence in Indonesian cleaning service industry in digitalization
era. Cleaning services, are the key component of New Public Management as they are
believed to lower costs and improve quality. Under an outsourcing contract, the vendor
provides cleaning staff (cleaning service employees) and all necessary equipment and
supplies to clean the buildings. The author has tabulated the needs for employees from
37 companies that open vacancies for cleaning service employee positions announced
on the internet. Among those companies 51% take the minimum education
requirements as senior high school (SMA/SMU/SMK/SLTA) and the remaining 49%
companies take lower education level. It is still unknown about the role of individual
education to knowledge management implementation and how its role to improve
human resource competence. It is necessary to do in-depth research on the function of
employees’ education in knowledge management implementation to improve human
resource competence of employees who serve cleaning services both in their own
companies and other companies in the digitization era nowadays.
Keywords: Knowledge Management, Human Resource Competence, Cleaning Service
Industry
1 Introduction
The Covid-19 pandemic development currently affects all sectors of life from political
sector, economic sector to social sector in most parts of the world's population. In Indonesia,
as in other countries in the world, the impact of the pandemic happens to business world. To
increase company value and business sustainability, companies need to improve the human
resources competence in the midst of the Covid-19 pandemic with when to end is unknown.
Knowledge Management (KM) has been widely discussed as a research variable in different
countries involving subjects from different backgrounds. KM refers to the process of how to
improve company performance by designing and implementing tools, processes, systems,
MICOSS 2020, September 28-29, Jakarta, Indonesia
Copyright © 2021 EAI
DOI 10.4108/eai.28-9-2020.2307561