Creative Education, 2019, 10, 1230-1241
http://www.scirp.org/journal/ce
ISSN Online: 2151-4771
ISSN Print: 2151-4755
DOI: 10.4236/ce.2019.106092 Jun. 28, 2019 1230 Creative Education
Using a Low-Cost Playful Strategy to Present
Sign Language on Non-Formal Educational
Spaces
Tathianna Prado Dawes
1,2
, Gustavo Henrique Varela Saturnino Alves
3,4
,
Helena Carla Castro
1,3,4,5
, Andréia Santos Silva
4
, Lucianne Fragel-Madeira
1,4,5
1
Professional Master Course in Diversity and Inclusion, CMPDI, UFF, Niterói, RJ, Brazil
2
Department of Classical and Vernacular Letters—Instituto de Letras, UFF, Niterói, RJ, Brazil
3
Post-Graduation Program in Teaching of Biosciences and Health, PGEBS, Fiocruz, Niterói, RJ, Brazil
4
Post-Graduation Program in Science and Biotechnology—PPBI, UFF, Niterói, RJ, Brazil
5
Post-Graduation Program in Sciences, Technology and Inclusion, PGCTIn, UFF, Niterói, RJ, Brazil
Abstract
Deaf community has struggled worldwide to have sign language (SL) ac-
cepted and recognized as their native language. Despite the importance of SL
for deaf people education, when it comes to non-formal spaces, it is mostly
ignored. Unfortunately deafness is sometimes seen as an “invisible” health
condition with no urgent need to be attended. In this work we described a
low cost playful strategy that uses adapted games to present SL in non-formal
spaces. Thus, we adapted two known games (hopscotch and memory game)
to approach scientific themes through using Brazilian Sign Language
(LIBRAS) as the public may quick and easily learn these signs. The material
was tested with the visitors of the Brazilian itinerant scientific museum center
Ciências sob Tendas (Science under Tents—CST) in eight different small
Brazilian cities. By targeting the use of LIBRAS through brief interaction
among visitors and CST mediators, the memory game with scientific figures
(e.g. microscope) and the hopscotch made of a plastic carpet with animal
photos attracted the audience attention and curiosity about SL, and deaf cul-
ture. Based on these data, we suggest that this strategy may act as an initial
presentation not only for the visitors but also for the non-formal spaces media-
tors and directors. The material may be constructed based on any non-formal
space themes, also helping on explaining the place for deaf people. Therefore it
may promote the knowledge about and for deaf community on these so im-
portant educational places. Finally, by using sign language, non-formal spaces
may promote and contribute to awareness about deaf socio-educational needs
to the whole society in an extent that formal places cannot do.
How to cite this paper: Dawes, T. P.,
Alves, G. H. V. S., Castro, H. C., Silva, A. S.,
& Fragel-Madeira, L. (2019). Using a
Low-Cost Playful Strategy to Present Sign
Language on Non-Formal Educational
Spaces. Creative Education, 10, 1230-1241.
https://doi.org/10.4236/ce.2019.106092
Received: April 28, 2019
Accepted: June 25, 2019
Published: June 28, 2019
Copyright © 2019 by author(s) and
Scientific Research Publishing Inc.
This work is licensed under the Creative
Commons Attribution International
License (CC BY 4.0).
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Open Access