114 Int. J. Environment and Waste Management, Vol. 5, Nos. 1/2, 2010
Copyright © 2010 Inderscience Enterprises Ltd.
Transfer and translocation of organochlorine
pesticide residues in an agricultural area of Romania
Carmen Silvia Neamtu*
Environmental Protection Agency for Bucharest,
Aleea Lacul Morii 1, Sector 6,
Bucharest, Romania
Fax: +4021 430 12 36
E-mail: silvch@dr.com
*Corresponding author
Sabina Stefan
Faculty of Physics,
Department of Atmospheric Physics,
University of Bucharest,
P.O. Box MG-11, Magurele,
077125 Bucharest, Romania
Fax: +40 21 4574521
E-mail: sabina_stefan@yahoo.com
Adriana Bors
National Institute of Research-Development for Environmental
Protection ICIM Bucharest,
Spl. Independentei 294, Sector 6, 060031,
Bucharest, Romania
Fax: +4021 318 20 01
E-mail: aditubors@yahoo.com
Abstract: The study refers to translocation of some organochlorine persistent
pesticides (Lindane, Aldrin, Endosulphane and DDT) in/from soil to surface
and underground water and their accumulation in some crops in an agricultural
area nearby Bucharest. The samples analysed were soil, surface water
(Arges River) and underground water (wells). Pesticide residues were found
especially in soil samples, in smaller quantities in surface waters and only
in small quantities in underground water. The persistency of these chemicals in
soil is correlated with the accumulation process effects in crops (were analysed
samples of cabbage, radish and tomatoes), which might be hazardous for
human health.
Keywords: organochlorine persistent pesticides; residue accumulation;
PLP leaching index; gas chromatography; Lindane; Aldrin; Endosulphane;
DDT.