ISSN 1070-3284, Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry, 2007, Vol. 33, No. 12, pp. 886–890. © Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2007.
886
1
INTRODUCTION
Photosubstitution of group VI metal carbonyls is a
highly efficient process which provides convenient
access to a large variety of mono- and polysubstituted
derivatives [1]. Carbonyl compounds with sulfur and
nitrogen donor ligands continue to attract considerable
attention not only on account of their fascinating struc-
tural chemistry but also because of their ability to act
as electron reservoirs and their potential in catalysis
[2]. Features of the chemistry of these molecules
which are currently of interest include the mechanisms
and sites of substitution as well, as the modification
of reactivity accompanying carbonyl replacement by
donor ligands [3].
Photosubstitutions of CO with the formation of
M(CO)
5
L (M = Cr, Mo, W) from VIB group metal car-
bonyls M(CO)
6
were studied with a variety of σ-donor
ligands L (L are Schiff base derivatives) [4]. In order to
contribute to these studies, we tried to substitute these
ligands to the metal center as bi- or polydentate che-
lates. Along with our continued interest in the photo-
chemical synthesis and structural aspects of VIB group
metal carbonyls led us to launch an exploratory investi-
gation into the photolytic behavior of the cis-[(η
4
-
NBD)M(CO)
4
] (NBD is norbornadiene) complexes in
the presence of ligands containing sulfur and nitrogen
donor atoms [5].
1
The article was submitted by the authors in English.
Initially, here we describe a particularly convenient
photochemical route to the synthesis of cis-[(η
4
-
NBD)M(CO)
4
] (M = Cr, Mo). Then we investigated the
behavior of cis-[(η
4
-NBD)M(CO)
4
] (M = Cr, Mo) with
the title ligands 5-(4-dimethylaminobenzylidene)rhoda-
nine (DABRd) and salicylidene–3-amino–1,2,4-tria-
zole (SAT) which contain the pentagonal heterocycle
rhodanine and 1,2,4-triazole ring, respectively. New
complexes cis-[M(CO)
4
-DABRd] (M = Cr (I), Mo (II))
and fac-[M(CO)
3
-SAT] (M = Cr (III), Mo (IV)) have
been synthesized by the photochemical reactions of
[(η
4
-NBD)M(CO)
4
] (M = Cr, Mo) with DABRd and
SAT ligands and characterized by elemental analysis,
FT-IR and
1
H NMR spectroscopy, and mass spectrome-
try. The spectroscopic studies show that DABRd ligand
acts as a bidentate ligand coordinating via both sulfur
NH–(S)C = S donor atoms in I and II, and SAT ligand
behaves as a tridentate ligand coordinating via its all
imine nitrogen –C = N– donor atoms in III and IV to the
metal center.
EXPERIMENTAL
Materials and methods. All reactions and manipu-
lations were carried out under argon and in argon-satu-
rated solvents using Schlenk techniques. All solvents
were dried and degassed using standard techniques [6].
All organic solvents and silica gel were purchased from
Merck and M(CO)
6
(M = Cr, Mo, W) were from Ald-
rich. DABRd [7] and SAT [8] were prepared by litera-
Photochemical Reactions of cis-[(h
4
-NBD)M(CO)
4
]
(NBD = Norbornadiene; M = Cr, Mo) Olefin Complex
with Ligand, Containing S and N Donor Atoms
1
E. Subasi
a
, S. Karahan
a
, and A. Ercag
b
a
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Literature, Dokuz Eylul University, 35160 Izmir, Turkey
b
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Engineering, Istanbul University, 34850 Istanbul, Turkey
e-mail: elif,subasic@deu.edu.tr
Received August 17, 2006
Abstract—New complexes cis-[M(CO)
4
-DABRd] (M = Cr(I), Mo(II) and fac-[M(CO)
3
-SAT] (M = Cr(III),
Mo(IV)) have been synthesized by the photochemical reactions of cis-[(η
4
-NBD)M(CO)
4
] (NBD is norborna-
diene; M = Cr, Mo) with 5-(4-dimethylaminobenzylidene) rhodanine (DABRd) and salicylidene-3-amino-
1,2,4-triazole (SAT) ligands and characterized by elemental analysis, FT-IR and
1
H NMR spectroscopy, and
mass spectrometry. The spectroscopic studies show that the DABRd ligand acts as a bidentate ligand coordi-
nating via both NH–(S)C=S sulfur donor atoms in I and II and SAT ligand behaves as a tridentate ligand coor-
dinating via its all imine nitrogen –C=N– donor atoms in III and IV to the metal center.
DOI: 10.1134/S1070328407120032