Article
International Journal of Cultural Studies 14(3)
307–321 © The Author(s) 2011
Reprints and permission: sagepub.co.uk/
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DOI: 10.1177/1367877910391869
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Are our families still
Confucian? Representations
of family in East Asian
television dramas
Myungkoo Kang
Seoul National University, Korea
Sooah Kim
Seoul National University, Korea
Abstract
Given the changes of the modern family, this study seeks to compare the ways in which television
dramas of four East Asian societies, namely Korea, China, Japan and Taiwan, represent the family
and family relationships. By analysing their similarities and differences, the study attempts to
explore changes of family in these supposedly Confucian East Asian societies. Three analytic
categories were proposed: the structure and form of the family as represented in dramas; family
relationships; individuality and the family. The study found that the historical trajectories of East
Asian countries are articulated in the different familial representations across the television
dramas of the countries in the region surveyed. The common assumption that all East Asian
countries have the same model of the Confucian family therefore needs to be re-examined along
the more specific national conditions.
Keywords
China, Confucian family, East Asia, family, Japan, Korea, representations, Taiwan, television drama
This study seeks to explore how television dramas of South Korea, China, Japan and
Taiwan have represented familial relations, and how they construct symbolic realities
of the family, realities coded with socio-cultural norms, ideals and tensions through
which audiences can relate against their own experiences. In our research, we juxta-
posed the convenient cultural suppositions of East Asian societies as predominantly
Corresponding author:
Myungkoo Kang, Department of Communication, College of Social Sciences, Seoul National University,
Daehak-dong, Kwanak-gu, Seoul, Korea 151-742.
Email: kangmk@snu.ac.kr