TEPIAN Vol. 3 No. 2 (June 2022) p-ISSN 2721-5350 e-ISSN 2721-5369
doi.org/10.51967/tepian.v3i2.852 © 2022 TEPIAN Agricultural Polytechnic of Samarinda - APTIKOM Kaltim
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License CC-BY
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Decision Support System for Selection of the Superior
Mango Seeds Using Web-based Analytical Hierarchy
Process (AHP) Hybrid Simple Additive Weighting
(SAW) Method
Noviana
Software Engineering
Technology, Agriculture Polytechnic of
Samarinda, 75242,
Indonesia
noviana981107@gmail.com
Muslimin B *
Software Engineering
Technology, Agriculture Polytechnic of
Samarinda, 75242,
Indonesia
muslimin@politanisamarinda.ac.id
*Corresponding Author
Suci Ramadhani
Software Engineering
Technology, Agriculture Polytechnic of
Samarinda, 75242,
Indonesia
suciramadhani@politanisamarinda.ac.id
Submitted: 2021-10-28; Accepted: 2022-04-24; Published: 2022-06-01
Abstract— Indonesia is a horticultural country that
agricultural production, one of which is mango
production. Mango (Mangifera indica L) is one of the leading
horticultural commodities in Indonesia. The use of high-quality
seeds has made an impact influence on the productivity of
farming, to increase the productivity of farming, it is very
necessary to provide superior seeds for farmers so that farmers
can increase yields and quality of production. With so many
manga seeds available, a Decision Support System is needed or
often called a Decision Support System (DSS). DSS is a model-
based system consisting of procedures in processing and
considerations to assist farmers (users) in making decisions on
the selection of high-quality manga seeds. In this research, the
method used is the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) in
searching for the weighting criteria and the Simple Additive
Weighting (SAW) method in performing alternative rankings.
The results of this study are to make it easier for farmers and the
community in choosing superior manga seeds.
Keywords— Decision Support System, AHP Method, SAW
Method, Hybrid, Mango Seed Selection
I. INTRODUCTION
Indonesia is a horticultural country that agricultural
production, one of which is mango production, one of
which is the production of mangoes.by use of superior
seeds has a major effect on the productivity of farming, to
increase the productivity of farming, it is very necessary
to provide high-quality seeds for farmers and the
community so that farmers can increase the yield and
quality of production of superior mango seeds (Yahyan
and Siregar 2019).
A Decision Support System (DSS) is a model-based
system consisting of procedures in processing and
considerations to assist farmers (users) in making
decisions. In order to succeed in achieving its objectives,
the system must be simple, robust, easy to control, fully
adaptable to important matters, and easy to communicate
with (Oktaputra, et al 2014). In this research, using a
combination of two methods, namely AHP and SAW.
The AHP method is used to determine the weight of
importance between criteria (Sugianto, et al 2016). The
SAW method is used to determine the value of alternative
preferences based on criteria, so as to produce a ranking
of each alternative.
Based on the description of the background of the
problems mentioned earlier, the formulation of the
problems proposed for this research One of the problems
is that a large number of existing manga seeds can make
it difficult for farmers to determine high-quality superior
manga seeds. Therefore, special knowledge is needed
about high-quality mango seeds so that harvest yields are
more optimal, for that a decision support system
application is needed that is able to provide information
and recommendations to farmers about good quality
mango seeds.
The purpose of this research is to design a computer-
based decision support system to choose alternative
superior mango seeds that can be used to help facilitate
farmers who cultivate mango plants in choosing superior
mango seeds.
II. LITERATURE REVIEW
A. Literature Study
Some of the literature that used as a guide and
reference in this research include:
Research conducted by Beni Irawan (2013) entitled
"Decision Support System for Selection of Oil Palm
Seeds Using the Simple Additive Weighting (SAW)
Method". The system made for this decision is using the
SAW (Simple Additive Weighting) method. The SAW
method is to find the weighted sum of the performance
ratings for each alternative on all attributes.
Research conducted by Ardhy (2018) entitled
"Decision Support System for Corn Seed Selection Using
the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) Method at the
Abadi Jaya Store, East Lampung". In this research, a
decision support system can help users determine Corn
Seeds according to the desired alternatives and criteria.
The method used is Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP).