Silica supported ternary NiRuPt alloy nanoparticles:
Highly efficient heterogeneous catalyst for H
2
generation via selective decomposition of hydrous
hydrazine in alkaline solution
Yasar Karatas, Mehmet Gu ¨ lcan
*
, Mehmet Zahmakiran
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Van Yu ¨zu ¨ ncu ¨ Yıl University, 65080, Van, Turkey
highlights graphical abstract
SiO
2
supported NiPtRu NPs (NiP-
tRu/SiO
2
) were successfully
prepared.
NiPtRu/SiO
2
catalyst were charac-
terized by P-XRD, XPS, BFTEM and
TEM-line analysis.
Catalytic performance of the cata-
lyst was tested in the decomposi-
tion of HH.
The catalytic activity of NiPtRu/
SiO
2
is 324.1 min.
1
for HH
decomposition.
And the total turnover number of
NiPtRu/SiO
2
is 4181 for HH
decomposition.
article info
Article history:
Received 16 April 2020
Received in revised form
3 July 2020
Accepted 6 July 2020
Available online 2 August 2020
Keywords:
Hydrazine
Hydrogen
Nickel
abstract
Hydrous hydrazine (H
2
NNH
2
.H
2
O, HH) is taken notice to be one of the promising hydrogen
storage materials for the future due to its high hydrogen content of 7.9% wt. In this study,
we develop a new catalytic material formed from trimetallic NiRuPt alloy nanoparticles
decorated on silica support (NiRuPt/SiO
2
) for the hydrogen production via selective
decomposition of HH under mild reaction conditions. NiRuPt/SiO
2
catalyst was prepared by
wet-impregnation technique in water at room conditions and characterized by the various
spectroscopic/analytical tools. The sum of their results is revealing that the formation
ternary NiRuPt alloy (d
mean
¼ 6.4 nm) nanoparticles on the surface of SiO
2
. The prepared
new catalytic system eases the selective hydrogen production from decomposition of HH in
aqueous alkaline solution with high activity (324.1 min
1
) and conversion (>99%) at 333 K.
Furthermore, painless recovery plus high durability of these supported NiRuPt nano-
particles against to agglomeration and leaching make them recyclable catalyst so that they
* Corresponding author.
E-mail address: mehmetgulcan65@gmail.com (M. Gu ¨ lcan).
URL: https://avesis.yyu.edu.tr/mehmetgulcan
Available online at www.sciencedirect.com
ScienceDirect
journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/he
international journal of hydrogen energy 45 (2020) 27098 e27113
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.07.048
0360-3199/© 2020 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.