Journal of Informatics Electrical and Electronics Engineering, 2023, Vol. 04, Iss. 02, S. No. 100, pp. 1-12 ISSN (Online): 2582-7006 ISSN (Online) : 2582-7006 AISD-2023 1 Journal of Informatics Electrical and Electronics Engineering (JIEEE) A2Z Journals Exploring the Potentials of Robotic Process Automation: A Review A. Rizvi 1 , Dr. N. Srivastava 2 1,2 Amity Institute of Information Technology, Amity University, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India 1 anamta.rizvi@s.amity.edu, 2 nsrivastava2@lko.amity.edu How to cite this paper: A. Rizvi and N. Srivastava, “Exploring the Poten- tials of Robotic Process Automation: A Review,” Journal of Informatics Electrical and Electronics Engineer- ing (JIEEE), Vol. 04, Iss. 02, S No. 100, pp. 1–12, 2023. https://doi.org/10.54060/jieee.202 3.100 Received: 10/07/2023 Accepted: 15/09/2023 Published: 20/11/2023 Copyright © 2023 The Author(s). This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution International License (CC BY 4.0). http://creativecommons.org/licens es/by/4.0/ Abstract We are living in a world where every person wants to speed up their work with mini- mal effort. Sometimes we have irksome and repetitive tasks that require a lot of la- bour and time, and the solution to our trouble is automation. In 1946, the term "Au- tomation" was coined. Now we can see that it has immensely impacted our lives, not a single day goes by without making use of it. This review article explores the ideas, us- es, advantages, and difficulties of Robotic Process Automation (RPA) in an effort to give a thorough understanding of the field as it is today. This paper focuses on the revolution of automation in every field and the way it helps boost business, improve customer satisfaction, and relieve staff. It delves into the diverse applications of RPA in different industries. It will elucidate the area of implementation and the use cases, challenges, and benefits. It will also examine the sectors deploying RPA, such as bank- ing and finance, healthcare, education, manufacturing, purchase and supply man- agement, and digital forensics, and the outcomes observed by them. In conclusion, the review paper serves as a comprehensive analysis of the potential of RPA by examining its components, implementation, efficiency, and use cases in different industries. It focuses on understanding the idea behind RPA, its implementation, the features of RPA that can help them strengthen their business growth, such as affordability, relia- bility, scalability, consistency, compliance, and accuracy, and the significant opportu- nities for streamlining business processes. Keywords Robotic Process Automation, Digital Transformation, Industry 4.0, RPA Challenges, RPA Benefits 1. Introduction The world is moving towards digitalization, and the use of information systems and emerging technologies is increasing [1]. To cope with social, industrial, and economic needs, industries are adopting the latest emerging technology. Disruptive in- Open Access