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International Journal of Chemical Studies 2020; 8(5): 1663-1672
P-ISSN: 2349–8528
E-ISSN: 2321–4902
www.chemijournal.com
IJCS 2020; 8(5): 1663-1672
© 2020 IJCS
Received: 07-07-2020
Accepted: 09-08-2020
Aruna Ramanaboina
Assistant Professor, Department
of Food Safety and Quality
Assurance, College of Food
Science and Technology,
Acharya N.G. Ranga
Agricultural University,
Pulivendula, Andhra Pradesh,
India
Naga Bhavya
Student, College of Food Science
and Technology, Acharya N.G.
Ranga Agricultural University,
Pulivendula, Andhra Pradesh,
India
Sreekanth Tangirala AD
Assistant Professor, Department
of Food Process Engineering,
College of Food Science and
Technology, Acharya N.G.
Ranga Agricultural University,
Pulivendula, Andhra Pradesh,
India
Jayamma P
Assistant Professor, Department
of Food Safety and Quality
Assurance, College of Food
Science and Technology,
Acharya N.G. Ranga
Agricultural University,
Pulivendula, Andhra Pradesh,
India
Corresponding Author:
Aruna Ramanaboina
Assistant Professor, Department
of Food Safety and Quality
Assurance, College of Food
Science and Technology,
Acharya N.G. Ranga
Agricultural University,
Pulivendula, Andhra Pradesh,
India
Study of physico-chemical properties of mosambi
jelly
Aruna Ramanaboina, Naga Bhavya, Sreekanth Tangirala AD and
Jayamma P
DOI: https://doi.org/10.22271/chemi.2020.v8.i5w.10537
Abstract
This study was designed to develop the mosambi fruit jelly and also determined the physico-chemical
properties. Three mosambi fruit jelly samples such as T1, T2 and T3 were developed and subjected for
sensory evaluation. Best sample was selected and all samples were analyzed for physico-chemical
properties. Results showed that the sample T3 got highest score for overall acceptability (8.22±0.64)
compared to sample T1 and T2. Mechanical properties such as cohesiveness, gumminess, hardness,
springiness and chewiness for three samples were assessed out of which gumminess and cohesiveness
were highest for T3 with values 1889 and 0.81 respectively. Samples were also assessed for chemical
analysis such as carbohydrates, reducing sugars, protein, vitamin C and scavenging activity and
compared with that of mosambi juice. Vitamin C and scavenging activity were low for T3 i.e., 6.22% and
16.36% respectively when compared to mosambi juice which has vitamin C and scavenging activity of
62% and 95.75% respectively. Moisture content, p
H
, titrable acidity, ash, TSS were also assessed for
three samples. Moisture content, p
H
were highest for T1 i.e., 35.16% and 3.5 respectively. Ash, TSS,
titrable acidity were highest for T3 i.e., 99.79%, 76
0
Brix and 0.81 respectively.
Keywords: Mosambi juice, mosambi jelly
1. Introduction
Jelly is a semi-solid product prepared by boiling a clear, strained solution of pectin- containing
fruit extract, free from pulp, after the addition of sugar and acid. A perfect jelly should be
transparent, well-set, but not too stiff. Jelly should not be gummy, sticky, or syrupy or have
crystallized sugar. Jelly should taste fresh and fruity.
Mosambi is also known as sweet lime in the Indian subcontinent region. It is native to Asia
and best cultivated in India, China, Southern Japan, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia and
Thailand. All parts of the mosambi plant can be used as a traditional medicine and also it does
not have any toxicity and adverse effects of any part of plant. It was reported that it has some
pharmacological activities like antibacterial, antifungal activity, antioxidant activity anti-
hyperglycemic activity and antitumor potential (Ahmed Abdullah Khan et al., 2016)
[1]
.
Susana Rubio Arraez et al. (2016)
[18]
studied on physio-chemical properties of citrus jelly
with non-carcinogenic and functional sweetners. Soluble solids, moisture content, p
H
, water
activity, anti-oxidant, optical and mechanical properties of the jelly were determined.
Mechanical properties of samples were evaluated with texture profile analysis test (TPA) using
a texture analyser.
Ahmed Abdullah Khan et al. (2016)
[1]
carries studies on phytochemical and pharmacological
properties on citrus limetta (mosambi). It includes that nearly all parts of plant can be used as a
traditional medicine and also it does not have any toxicity and adverse effects of any part of
plant. It was reported that it has some pharmacological activities like antibacterial, antifungal
activity, antioxidant activity anti-hyperglycemic activity and antitumor potential.
Andres Alejandro Damian Reyna et al. (2017)
[2]
conducted studies on polyphenolic content
and bacterial effect of Mexican citrus limetta and citrus reticulate. Reported that citrus limetta
and citrus reticulate shows an important content of phenolics and flavonoids which makes
them potential sources of polyphenolic compounds. The extracts of C.reticulate and C.limetta
were found to show antimicrobial activity.