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Materials Today: Proceedings 5 (2018) 11144–11152
www.materialstoday.com/proceedings
2214-7853 © 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Selection and/or Peer-review under responsibility of The 5th Thailand International Nanotechnology Conference (NanoThailand2016).
NanoThailand2016
Electrowetting on dielectric (EWOD) of sessile microdroplets
containing gold nanoparticles
Crismar Patacsil
a,c
*, Erwin Enriquez
b
, Raphael A. Guerrero
a
a
Department of Physics, Ateneo de Manila University, Loyola Heights, Quezon City 1108, Philippines
b
Department of Chemistry, Ateneo de Manila University, Loyola Heights, Quezon City 1108, Philippines
c
Department of Physical Sciences, College of Science, University of the Philippines Baguio, Baguio City 2600, Philippines
Abstract
Our electrowetting set-up consists of a bottom copper electrode coated with a thin insulating layer of dielectric (uncured
polydimethylsiloxane) and a platinum wire upper electrode in contact with the sessile gold nanofluid droplet sitting on the
dielectric layer. EWOD experiments are conducted with the following concentrations of gold nanofluid (in µM): 0.5, 0.33, 0.25,
0.05, 0.01, 0.005 and control fluid. Results show enhanced electrowetting response for microdroplets containing higher
concentrations of gold nanoparticles. The specific capacitance is calculated for each concentration and is found to increase with
increasing concentration, in agreement with an electromechanical model for the electrowetting phenomena.
© 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Selection and/or Peer-review under responsibility of The 5th Thailand International Nanotechnology Conference
(NanoThailand2016).
Keywords: Nanotechnology; gold nanoparticles; nanofluid; Electrowetting on dielectric (EWOD); contact angle.
1. Introduction
The wetting property of solid materials continues to be studied due to important applications in many natural
and industrial processes. Applying an external voltage affects the contact angle and offers a way to manipulate
wettability without changing the chemical composition of the contacting phases. Electrowetting is the decrease in
contact angle, thereby enhancing the wettability of a solid material with respect to a given liquid, achieved by
* Corresponding author. Tel.: +639088860426.
E-mail address: cppatacsil@gmail.com