International Journal of Development and Sustainability
Online ISSN: 2186-8662 – www.isdsnet.com/ijds
Volume 1 Number 2 (2012): Pages 510-515
ISDS Article ID: IJDS12092406
Assessment of the post harvest
knowledge of fruits and vegetable
farmers in Garun Mallam L.G.A of Kano,
Nigeria
R.H. Muhammad
1*
, G.C. Hionu
2
, F.F. Olayemi
3
1
Department of Microbiology, Federal University, Dutse, Jigawa State, Nigeria
2
Nigerian Stored Products Research Institute, Portharcort, Rivers State, Nigeria
2
Nigerian Stored Products Research Institute, Ilorin, Kwara State, Nigeria
Abstract
A total of 100 questionnaires were randomly distributed among fruits and vegetable producers of Garun Mallam
Local Governments Area of Kano State Nigeria. Information was obtained on the farmers post harvest handling of
fruits and vegetables, i.e types of produce, time of harvesting, ways of cooling, packaging and transporting of their
produce. All of the farmers have more than ten years of farming experience, harvesting was found to be done at no
specific time, and none of the farmers was found to harvest at matured green stage. All of the farmers experienced
post harvest losses, ranging from 20-50% of their harvest. Local baskets and bags were used in packaging produce,
and transportation was carried out at anytime of the day in open pick-ups, Lorries and trucks. Results of the survey
was analyzed and presented in percentages. It was concluded that the farmers lack general knowledge of
postharvest handling despite their years of farming experience, therefore it was concluded that the lack of
knowledge of post harvest could be responsible for the huge losses of fruits and vegetables in the country, intense
enlightenment by concerned bodies like NSPRI, ADP, and KNADA was recommended to be intensified.
Keywords: Fruits, Vegetables, Farmers, post-harvest, Garun Mallam
Copyright © 2012 by the Author(s) – Published by ISDS LLC, Japan
International Society for Development and Sustainability (ISDS)
Cite this paper as: Muhammad, R.H., Hionu, G.C. and Olayemi, F.F. (2012), “Assessment of the post
harvest knowledge of fruits and vegetable farmers in Garun Mallam L.G.A of Kano, Nigeria ”,
International Journal of Development and Sustainability, Vol. 1 No. 2, pp. 510–515.
*
Corresponding author. E-mail address: ruqayyahmohd@yahoo.co.uk