1. Research assistant, Department of Psychology and Counseling Iran-mehr: The Institute for social study and
research, Tehran, Iran.
2. Corresponding author: Faculty member, Department of Psychology and Counseling Iran-mehr: The
Institute for social study and research, Tehran, Iran. Email: Dr.me.rostami@iranmehr.ac.ir
3. Faculty member, Department of Psychology and Counseling Iran-mehr: The Institute for social study and
research, Tehran, Iran.
4. Faculty member, Department of Psychology and Counseling Iran-mehr: The Institute for social study and
research, Tehran, Iran.
5. Professor, Department of counseling, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
Psychology
of Woman Journal
2023, Volume 4, Issue 1, Pp. 1-16 eISSN: 2783-333X
Analyzing the causes and factors of the difference between the girls of the
generation Z and the previous generations in Iran from the perspective of
social psychology
Kamdin Parsakia
1
, Mehdi Rostami
2*
, Nadereh Saadati
3
, Seyed Ali Darbani
4
& Shokouh
Navabinejad
5
Abstract
Generation Z is a generation of teenagers and young people who were born and grew up
during the pandemic of social networks. This generation under the influence of these
technologies has many differences with previous generations. Therefore, the current
research aims to analyze the causes and factors of the difference between the generation
girls and the previous generations in Iran from the social psychology perspective. The
current research was qualitative research using grounded theory. For this purpose, a part
of the qualitative data from the existing research was used. In addition, in order to collect
data through semi-structured interviews, the population of this study was divided into two
categories. The first group were experts in this field and the second group was also formed
by Generation Z people of Tehran. Then, 6 experts and 23 teenagers were interviewed
using available sampling method and based on opinion saturation. From the analysis and
analysis of qualitative data, 3 selection codes, 9 core codes and 38 open codes were
obtained, divided into three core categories, 9 core categories and 38 components. It was
categorized. The results showed that the causes and factors of the difference between the
girls of the next generation and the previous generations are in three main categories: 1)
environmental causes, 2) cultural disjunction and 3) individual and internal factors are
replaced.
Keywords: Z generation girls, differences between generations, Iran, social psychology, causes and
factors
Cite this article as:
Parsakia, K., Rostami, M., Saadati, N., Darbani, S. A., & Navabinejad, Sh. (2023). Analyzing the
causes and factors of the difference between the girls of the generation Z and the previous generations
in Iran from the perspective of social psychology. PWJ, 4(1): 1-16.
© 2023 by the authors. Licensee Iran-Mehr ISSR, Tehran, Iran. This article is an open access article
distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0
International (CC BY-NC 4.0 license) (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)
[ DOI: 10.52547/psychowoman.4.1.1 ] [ DOR: 20.1001.1.2783333.1402.4.1.1.1 ] [ Downloaded from psychowoman.ir on 2023-06-21 ]
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