International Journal of Library Science 2014, 3(1): 7-13
DOI: 10.5923/j.library.20140301.02
Usability Assessment and Statistical Analysis of Library
Resources in Energy Research Centre Library, University
of Nigeria Nsukka
Chimah Jonathan N.
1,*
, Nwokocha Udo
2
, Ocheruobia Uchenna M.
3
1
National Centre for Energy Research & Development Library, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Nigeria
2
Department of Library & Information Science, Abia State University Uturu, Nigeria
3
Department of Statistics, University of Nigeria Nsukka, Nigeria
Abstract This paper reports the findings of a statistical assessment of the use of library and information resources in
NCERD Library, University of Nigeria Nsukka. The periods studied are from 2005 to 2012. Library resources available were
identified to include books, theses, dissertations & projects (TDPs), journals, conference proceedings and newspapers.
Quantitative research design was used because the study involved statistical analysis of records of the library resources in
order to ascertain their use by NCERD staff and students. Data was collected by observational technique and recorded
documents. Five Research Questions and one Hypothesis were formulated to guide the study. Researchers aim to find
whether the use of library resources is independent of the type of library resources available or not. The paper also tends to
discover whether the resources are adequately utilized or not.
Keywords Library resources, NCERD library, Library statistics, Resources usability, Statistical analysis
1. Introduction
Research is the basis of innovation and development. It is
a precursor for advancement in this era of globalization as it
gives competitive advantage. Research will be ineffective if
there is inadequate collection, storage and retrieval of library
materials. The stock of information resources in libraries
constitutes the bedrock of research in any establishment.
Harande [1] noted that, “for effective interaction between the
information seekers and information resources, the
information resource management should be accorded
paramount important place in the scheme of information
transfer. It is pertinent that the information managers should
combine the function of gathering information with analysis,
synthesis and delivery of information in usable form. This
action increases the value of library and information centre’s
output”.
Information required by users appears in various formats
such as books, serials, maps, compact discs, etc. These
formats are collectively called information carriers. This is
because these various objects bear information that is useful
to the users of a library. Books and journals are the best
known of all the information carriers. Books have been in
* Corresponding author:
jonachim2000@yahoo.com (Chimah Jonathan N.)
Published online at http://journal.sapub.org/library
Copyright © 2014 Scientific & Academic Publishing. All Rights Reserved
existence since the advent of printing technology during the
Middle Ages. Nevertheless, other information carriers
supplement the print-media collection, especially for
learning and recreational purposes. As much as possible,
users want relevant information regardless of the format in
which it appears. It therefore becomes imperative for
libraries to acquire, store and preserve a variety of materials
for their users. Aina [2] identified the range of information
carriers normally acquired by libraries to include books,
serials, manuscripts, cartographic materials, graphic
materials, sound recordings, motion pictures and video
recordings, microform and digital materials. All these make
up library resources available in most libraries. However, the
scope of this study is limited to only books and serials
(journals, conference proceedings and newspapers).
1.1. Background Information on the NCERD Library
The National Centre for Energy Research and
Development (NCERD) of Nigeria is a research institution
established in 1982 with the mandate of carrying out
research in the field of renewable and alternative energy
technologies including manpower training, research output
demonstration, dissemination and commercialization. The
research center operates with energy policy targeted for
increased renewable energy output and usage. Engineers and
research scientists in the energy sector generally as well as
students with related disciplines are expected to maximally
utilize major sources of information for higher result. It is