International Journal of Management, Accounting and Economics
Vol. 7, No. 1, January, 2020
ISSN 2383-2126 (Online)
© Authors, All Rights Reserved www.ijmae.com
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The Mediating Effect of Perceived Value on the
Relationship between Service Encounter Quality
and Satisfaction: Evidence from Luxury Town
Hotels in Kenya
Wanjiku Ng’ang’a. K
1
School of Business, University of Nairobi, Kenya
Justus M. Munyoki
School of Business, University of Nairobi, Kenya
Francis Kibera
School of Business, University of Nairobi, Kenya
Ganesh P. Pokhariyal
School of Mathematics, University of Nairobi, Kenya
Abstract
The main objective of this study was to determine the mediating effect of
perceived value on the relationship between service encounter quality and
customer satisfaction. The study was anchored on the value percept theory and
the service encounter needs theory. Literature from preceding correlated studies
was used to develop a conceptual model and hypotheses which were tested using
statistical techniques. The study employed a descriptive cross sectional research
design. Sampling was done using stratified random technique and a sample of
376 hotel guests was used in the study; a response of 350 (95%) was attained. A
pilot study was conducted and reliability of the research tool was tested using
Cronbach alpha test, validity tests were also carried out to check whether the
tools measure what they were intended to. Four parametric tests; multi-
collinearity, normality, heteroscedasticity and linearity of data were done to
check the appropriateness and accuracy of the data. Data analysis was done using
descriptive statistics, factor analysis, correlations and regression. Results
showed that the influence of service encounter quality on customer satisfaction
was partially mediated by perceived value and that there was a direct relationship
between service encounter quality and customer satisfaction Customers expect
that a service is performed right without errors the very first time, therefore, the
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Corresponding author’s email: nganga.wanjiku@gmail.com