International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research Volume 11, Issue 6, June-2020 492
ISSN 2229-5518
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http://www.ijser.org
“Bottled in a Man’s Body”: Thinking over the Norms
of Sexual and Gender Identities through the Eyes of
A. Revathi and Manobi Bandopadhyay
Rochna Roy
Abstract- Intolerance towards the queer is ingrained in institutions such as family, media, law and workplace. These
institutions shape the thoughts and understanding of the society. Social intolerance towards the queer affects them in
many ways. They are forced to conform to the normative ideal, failing which they are marginalised. Marginality usually
leads to invisibility. The politics of gender and sexuality in contemporary India is largely based on the notion of
“normative” and “alternative” identities; the “alternative” is often defined in negative terminologies. Most of us grow up
believing the stereotypical notions often associated with third gender individuals. Considered to be habitual examples of
societal menace and nuisance, the mainstream dominant gaze looks at them with disgust and contempt. This paper
attempts to dismantle the borders of binary gender identity by analysing the two autobiographies – ‘Truth About Me,
The: A Hijra Life Story’ (2011) by A. Revathi and ‘A Gift of goddess Lakshmi: A Candid Biography of India’s First
Transgender Principal’ (2017) by Manobi Bandyopadhyay and aims to show that hijras are normal and ordinary people.
Through the novels, the authors bring to light the discrimination they have gone through in their day to day life because
of their gender identity. The inability to identify with fixed gender norms often makes a person undergo a sense of
identity crisis, and one often begins to feel alienated from one’s own body. This paper attempts to reconstruct the image
of hijras as ordinary human beings and strive to dispel the myth that hijras are subhuman.
Index Terms - Sexual Minorities, Normative, Stereotypes, Deviant, Queer
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The Individuality of Sexual minorities are very visible in India these days. Intolerance towards the queer is embedded in
almost all the institutions such as family, media, law and workplace. It is these institutions that frame the thoughts and
monitors the understanding of the society. Social intolerance towards the queer affects them in several ways. They are
forced to conform to the normative ideal, failing which they are marginalised. Marginality usually leads to invisibility.
Unfortunately, so far as the queer community is concerned, marginality in addition to their individuality also leads to
their hyper-visibility as “deviants”. They are portrayed as “hyper-visible subjects” worthy of contempt; ‘the ‘visibility’
of the normal queer citizen gets transfigured into the hyper-visibility of the queer ‘deviant’” (Narrain, Despised
Sexuality. p- 7). The very term “queer” here encompasses the complex diversity of identities of sexual minorities. For a
person identifying oneself as queer signifies a deeply felt sense of personal identity. At the same time, it also becomes a
conscious defiant political stand. It rejects the idea of a patriarchal heterosexual family. It also challenges the notion of
compulsory heterosexuality. Queer reflects a different understanding of sexuality which moves beyond the strict
boundaries of heterosexuality.
To speak of queer politics is, in some sense, different from just speaking of gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgendered, kothi,
and hijra communities. Queer politics does not speak only of the issue of those communities as a ‘minority issue’, but
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