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p-ISSN: 0254-8704
e-ISSN: 2394-0379
CODEN: JEBIDP
DOI : http://doi.org/10.22438/jeb/39/2/MRN-511
Abstract
Aim :
Methodology :
Results :
Interpretation :
In the arid ecosystem water supply is limited and it is imperative to adopt proper irrigation schedules
to harvest more crop per drop of water. The main objective of the study was to investigate the impact of
irrigation frequencies on performance of pomegranate grown under light textured soils of semi-arid regions.
The study was carried out
in newly planted pomegranate orchard
grown in light textured soils. The treatments
consisted of application of irrigation on
every day and cumulative irrigation at 1, 2,
3, 4 and 5 day interval. Leaf samples were
analysed for macro- and micronutrient
contents. Leaf temperature and chlorophyll
content was estimated periodically. Plant
vegetative growth and yield contributing
characteristics were measured to relate
with irrigation frequency.
The leaf nutrient indicators like N,
P, K and Fe had more influence on
vegetative growth of the plant during
fruiting years.Irrigation on every alternate
day maintained cool plant canopy as
indicated by lowest leaf temperature during
fruiting period. Highest leaf chlorophyll
content (59.6), fruit yield (6.237 kg plant )
and fruit quality in terms of highest juice
recovery (49.2 %) and lowest juice acidity
(0.44%) were obtained on alternate day
irrigation treatment. Fruit cracking to the
extent of 21.3, 18.9 and 10.2 % was
observed in 5, 4 and 3 day interval
treatments, respectively.
Plant performance in
terms of vegetative growth, flowering, fruit
yield and fruit cracking were influenced by
irrigation frequencies. Due to low water
retention capacity of light textured soils,
cumulative irrigation should be provided at
1 day interval.
-1
Journal Home page : www.jeb.co.in « E-mail : editor@jeb.co.in
Journal of Environmental Biology
Nutrient uptake, growth and yield of
pomegranate as influenced by irrigation
frequencies under light textured soils
Original Research
JEB
TM
*Corresponding Author Email :
ramarathe28@gmail.com
Publication Info
Paper received : 05.11.2016
Revised received : 07.02.2017
Re-revised received : 02.06.2017
Accepted : 04.08.2017
Journal of Environmental Biology © , Lucknow (India) Triveni Enterprises 143-148 Vol. 39 March 2018
Authors Info
R.A. Marathe*, K. D. Babu
and D.T. Chaudhari
ICAR - National Research
Centre on Pomegranate,
Solapur - 413 255, India
TM
Key words
Cumulative irrigation
Irrigation frequency
Light textured soils
Nutrient uptake
Pomegranate
Water Management
Scheduling of Irigation
Frequency
Pomegranate Irigation Design
Nutritional
indicators
leaf content
of N.P.K.
Ca, Mg, Fe,
Zn, Mn, Cu
Physiologic
al indicators
leaf
chlorophyll
content, leaf
temperature
during
fruiting
period
Plant
indicators
Plant
height,
canopy
spread and
fruit
cracking
Combined effect of all indicators
Fruit yield and quality