Shim YR, Eaker R, Park J. Mental Health Education, Awareness and Stigma regarding Mental
Illness among College Students. J Ment Health Clin Psychol (2022) 6(2): 6-15
Original Research Article Open Access
Page 6 of 15
www.mentalhealthjournal.org
JOURNAL OF MENTAL HEALTH
AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY
Mental Health Education, Awareness and Stigma Regarding Mental
Illness Among College Students
Young R. Shim
1
*, Rebecca Eaker
1
, Junkoo Park
2
1
Department of Psychology, Georgia Gwinnett College, Georgia, USA
2
Department of Mathematics, Georgia Gwinnett College, Georgia, USA
Article Info
Article Notes
Received: August 05, 2022
Accepted: August 24, 2022
*Correspondence:
Dr. Young R. Shim, Department of Psychology, Georgia
Gwinnett College, 1000 University Center Lane, Lawrenceville,
GA 30043, USA; Email: yshim@ggc.edu.
©
2022 Shim YR. This article is distributed under the terms of the
Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Keywords:
Mental health education
Awareness
Stigma
College students
Help seeking
Abnormal psychology
Abstract
Objectve: The present study examined whether psychoeducatonal tools
are benefcial in improving awareness and reducing stgma regarding mental
health. This study aims to increase mental health awareness and reduce the
stgma associated with mental illness.
Methods: The study is quanttatve research. In this study, 147 students
registered in the Abnormal Psychology course, which focuses on mental
illness, were recruited. Students signed informed consent and partcipated in
the study voluntarily. Students completed the demographic questons, Beliefs
Toward Mental Illness Scale (BTMI), and Stg-9 questonnaire (stg-9).
Results: Our fndings revealed a signifcant diference in beliefs and
awareness about mental health and a decrease in stgma afer students
completed the Abnormal Psychology course. The statstcal analysis revealed
that students believe mental health is more curable and less embarrassing
afer taking mental health educaton. Finally, our fndings demonstrated a
direct impact of the educatonal experience on student attudes toward
mental health.
Conclusion: Our fnding indicates that mental health educaton is a
promising tool to raise awareness and understanding and reduce the stgma
regarding mental health. Providing students with mental health educaton and
training enabled students to learn and understand issues with mental illness.
This study demonstrated a direct impact on the educatonal experience on
student attudes toward mental health.
Introduction
Mental illnesses are common, and many adults with mental health
problems in the United States do not receive mental health care,
even though treatments are available
1
. Globally, almost two-thirds
of the population with mental illness do not receive treatment from
medical professionals
2
. As a result, many people with mental illness
remain untreated or poorly treated
3
. Researchers are increasingly
emphasizing the importance of mental health awareness as
many college students suffer from mental health issues and these
challenges affect their lives
4-6
and their academic performance
7
.
Unfortunately, many college students report having mental health
concerns
8
, and only about one-third of students with psychological
disorders receive mental health treatment
8
. Among college students,
a lack of knowledge and awareness of on-campus mental health
resources is a significant barrier to seeking mental health help
9
.
In addition, about one-third of college students do not know that
counseling services and support are available on campus
9,10
. While
counseling centers have been utilized in recent years than in the