Vol.:(0123456789) 1 3
Topics in Catalysis
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11244-020-01294-z
ORIGINAL PAPER
Visibly Active FeO/ZnO@PANI Magnetic Nano‑photocatalyst
for the Degradation of 3‑Aminophenol
Shweta Sharma
1
· Gaurav Sharma
1,2
· Amit Kumar
1,2
· Mu. Naushad
3
· Genene Tessema Mola
4
· Anuj Kumar
1
·
Fahad A. Al‑Misned
5
· Hamed A. El‑Serehy
5
· Florian J. Stadler
2
© Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature 2020
Abstract
The water management sector is becoming extremely challenging these days because of poor water quality which is due to
the presence of noxious pollutants at an alarming level. Herein, we report the synthesis of FeO/ZnO magnetic metal oxide
(FZ MMO) and its nanocomposite with polyaniline (FZP). Designed photocatalyst has been characterized by various tech-
niques such as X-Ray difractometer (XRD), Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM),
Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectrophotometer (FTIR). Bandgap values as
determined using Tauc plots has been found to be 2.46 and 1.80 eV for FZ MMO and FZP, respectively. Photocatalytic activ-
ity of FZ MMO and FZP under visible light irradiations has been studied for degradation of 3-aminophenol. The infuence
of adsorption on the degradation rate has also been studied. 92% of 3-aminophenol present in the solution was removed in
120 min using FZP under visible light. Thus present study gives a deep insight for the designing of highly photocatalytic
and reusable photocatalyst that can be utilized for the removal of various pollutants from the water system.
* Gaurav Sharma
gaurav8777@gmail.com
* Amit Kumar
mittuchem83@gmail.com
1
School of Chemistry, Shoolini University, Solan,
Himachal Pradesh 173212, India
2
College of Materials Science and Engineering, Shenzhen Key
Laboratory of Polymer Science and Technology, Guangdong
Research Center for Interfacial Engineering of Functional
Materials, Nanshan District Key Lab. for Biopolymers
and Safety Evaluation, Shenzhen University,
Shenzhen 518055, People’s Republic of China
3
Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud
University, Bld.#5, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia
4
School of Chemistry & Physics, University
of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg Campus, Private Bag
X01, Scottsville 3209, South Africa
5
Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud
University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia