Democratic credentials and the ‘other(s)’ in
the discourse of the Spanish Partido Popular,
1977–2015
David Atkinson and Cinta Ramblado
University of Limerick, Ireland
In this paper we argue that aspects of the discourse of the governing party in
Spain at the time of writing, the Partido Popular, and its predecessor (1976–
1989), Alianza Popular, reveal a marked continuity in its self-presentation and its
representation of its adversaries, spanning the entire period from its origins in
the immediate post-Franco period of the late 1970s to the present. We conclude
that the type of construction we describe can be found in the discourse of many
of the party’s most prominent fgures, that it is central to the entire historical
trajectory of AP/PP, and in some cases is in the process of becoming if anything
more explicit.
Keywords: critical discourse analysis, political implicature, ‘othering’,
delegitimation, Spain, Partido Popular
1. Introduction
In this paper we argue that aspects of the discourse of the governing party in Spain
at the time of writing, the Partido Popular (henceforth PP), and its predecessor
(1976–1989), Alianza Popular (henceforth AP), reveal a marked continuity in
its self-presentation and its representation of its adversaries, spanning the entire
period from its origins in the immediate post-Franco period of the late 1970s
to the present.
Te core of this continuity is the particular nature of the party’s positive self-
presentation and the ways in which it vilifes its opponents and critics. Clearly,
both positive presentation of one’s own party, and innuendo against, and excoria-
tion of, the ‘other’ or ‘others’ is a fundamental, and unremarkable, feature of the
discourse of political parties. However, what is striking about the discourse of the
Journal of Language and Politics (Published online: 1 Dec 2017), 1–19. doi 10.1075/jlp.17012.atk
issn 1569–2159 / e-issn 1569–9862 © John Benjamins Publishing Company
goteborgsswe/6 IP: 130.241.16.16 On: Thu, 14 Dec 2017 13:03:53