Appl Math Optim
DOI 10.1007/s00245-017-9405-5
Exponential Asymptotic Stability for the Klein Gordon
Equation on Non-compact Riemannian Manifolds
C. A. Bortot
1
· M. M. Cavalcanti
2
·
V. N. Domingos Cavalcanti
2
· P. Piccione
3
© Springer Science+Business Media New York 2017
Abstract The Klein Gordon equation subject to a nonlinear and locally distributed
damping, posed in a complete and non compact n dimensional Riemannian manifold
(M
n
, g) without boundary is considered. Let us assume that the dissipative effects are
effective in (M\) ∪ (\V ), where is an arbitrary open bounded set with smooth
boundary. In the present article we introduce a new class of non compact Riemannian
manifolds, namely, manifolds which admit a smooth function f , such that the Hessian
of f satisfies the pinching conditions (locally in ), for those ones, there exist a finite
number of disjoint open subsets V
k
free of dissipative effects such that
k
V
k
⊂ V
and for all ε> 0, meas (V ) ≥ meas () − ε, or, in other words, the dissipative effect
inside possesses measure arbitrarily small. It is important to be mentioned that if
the function f satisfies the pinching conditions everywhere, then it is not necessary
to consider dissipative effects inside .
1 Introduction
This paper addresses the well-posedness as well as sharp uniform decay rate estimates
of the energy related to the Klein Gordon equation subject to a nonlinear and locally
distributed damping, posed in a complete and non compact n dimensional Riemannian
manifold (M
n
, g) without boundary:
B C. A. Bortot
c.bortot@ufsc.br
1
Technological Centre of Joinville, Federal University of Santa Catarina - Campuses Joinville,
Joinville, SC 89218-035, Brazil
2
Department of Mathematics, State University of Maringá, Maringá, PR 87020-900, Brazil
3
Department of Mathematics, IME-Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, SP 05508-090, Brazil
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