Online Copy
P D lagiarism etector Grammarly
DOI : http://doi.org/10.22438/jeb/41/6/SI-277
p-ISSN: 0254-8704
e-ISSN: 2394-0379
CODEN: JEBIDP
JEB
TM
Abstract
Aim:
Methodology:
Results:
Interpretation:
Key words:
The study was conducted for management of foliar nematode, Aphelenchoides besseyi through different treatment modules in tuberose,
Polianthes tuberose.
A field experiment was carried out with seven treatment modules with four replications to assess the efficacy of treatment modules to
manage the foliar nematode in tuberose variety, Calcutta Double. Observations on germination percentage and spike emergence as well as initial and
final nematode population in bulbs and plant growth parameters were analysed.
The experiment was conducted with naturally infected plant of tuberose bearing an initial nematode population per five bulbs. The per cent
change over treated bulb was found significantly different from the control. The experiment revealed that the germination percent of tuberose bulbs
increased under the treatment modules compared to untreated control. Emergence of 55 per cent and 100 per cent spike in treatment modules was
earlier than the untreated check. Plant growth parameters were superior in treatment modules as compared to control. Symptoms like stunted growth of
plants prickle like structures on the scape and flower and hardy brown flowers in untreated plants were not found in the treated plots.
Symptom
development in different parts of
tuberose plants increased with
increase in population of foliar
nematode rendering to the
unmarketable tuberose plants.
Therefore, an urgent need of
management of foliar nematode is
documented with seven treatment
modules and the modules were
found effective in managing the
nematode population in field
condition.
Aphelenchoides
besseyi, Foliar nematode,
Polianthes tuberosa, Tuberose
Management of Aphelenchoides besseyi infecting
Polianthes tuberosa in West Bengal, India
Journal of Environmental Biology
Original Research
Journal Home page : www.jeb.co.in « E-mail : editor@jeb.co.in
Journal of Environmental Biology © Triveni Enterprises, Lucknow (India)
Paper received : 13.06.2020 Revised received : 03.10.2020 Accepted: 30.10.2020
1 1 3 1 2
V. Kadam *, R.K. Patidar , R. Thangjam , M. Pathak and A.K. Mukhapadhyay
1
College of Post Graduate Studies, Umroi Road, Umiam-793103, India
2
Bidhan Chandra Krishi Viswavidyalaya, P.O. Krishi Viswavidyalaya, Nadia-741 252, India
3
College of Horticulture, CAU, Thenzawl, Mizoram
*Corresponding Author Email : veronica.kadam@gmail.com
How to cite : Kadam, V., R.K. Patidar, R. Thangjam, M. Pathak and A.K. Mukhapadhyay: Management of Aphelenchoides besseyi infecting
Polianthes tuberosa in West Bengal, India. J. Environ. Biol., 41, 1774-1780 (2020).
November 2020 Vol. 41 1774-1780
• Pre-treatment before planting leads to decrease in population of nematode in bulbs.
• Superior effect on germination percentage and spike emergence.
• Increase in plant growth character.
Pre-treatment before
planting of bulbs
Aphelenchoides besseyi in tuberose
Management (chemicals, botanicals
and bio-agent)
Prophylactic spraying after
sprouting of the bulb
Another spraying with onset of
foliar nematode infestation and
succeeding year