E-ISSN 2281-4612
ISSN 2281-3993
Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies
www.richtmann.org
Vol 11 No 6
November 2022
338
.
Research Article
© 2022 Figueroa-Suárez et al.
This is an open access article licensed under the Creative Commons
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/)
Received: 23 May 2022 / Accepted: 28 October 2022 / Published: 5 November 2022
Social Support and General Self-Efficacy:
Predictors of Subjective Discomfort in Ecuadorian Teachers
Fanny Filerma Figueroa-Suárez
1
Viviana Vanessa Flores-Mera
1
Dévora Del Rocío Vivas-Yong
1
Josué E. Turpo-Chaparro
1
Abel Apaza-Romero
2
Salomón Vásquez-Villanueva
2
1
Escuela de Posgrado,
Universidad Peruana Unión,
Lima, Peru
2
Facultad de Ciencias Humanas y Educación,
Universidad Peruana Unión,
Lima, Peru
DOI: https://doi.org/10.36941/ajis-2022-0172
Abstract
The crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic has generated new challenges for regular basic education
teachers, who, day by day, interact with students and constitute a significant part of the student's
development. These new circumstances have affected teachers, raising their stress levels and affecting their
skills. In this context, this study aims to determine the influence of social support and general self-efficacy on
subjective discomfort in Ecuadorian regular basic education teachers. The methodology used was based on
the predictive design in which 311 teachers participated, 230 women and 81 men. The selected instruments
were the Duke-UNK-11 Functional Social Support Questionnaire, the General Self-Efficacy Scale (GAS) and
the Kessler Subjective Discomfort Scale-10. The results showed that the Social support variable significantly
influences subjective discomfort, showing that teachers who have high levels of social support show lower
levels of subjective discomfort. It is concluded that social support is a predictor of subjective discomfort in
Ecuadorian teachers of basic education.
Keywords: Social Support, General Self-Efficacy, Predictors of Subjective, Ecuadorian Teachers
1. Introduction
Due to the health emergency generated by SARS-CoV-2, companies had to reinvent themselves and
adapt to a new way of life, which was experienced by educational institutions in Latin America.