https://doi.org/10.7322/abcshs.2021071.1808 Page 1 of 8
Organizational culture of
public health services from
the perspective of nursing
professionals
Ana Cláudia Souza Pereira
1
, Luiz Almeida da Silva
2
, Ludmila Grego Maia
1
, Sérgio
Valverde Marques dos Santos
3
, Glilciane Morceli
3
, Alexandre de Assis Bueno
2
, Renata
Alessandra Evangelista
2
, Maria Alves Barbosa
4
1
Universidade Federal de Jataí (UFJ) – Jataí (GO), Brazil
2
Universidade Federal de Catalão (UFCat) – Catalão (GO), Brazil
3
Universidade do Estado de Minas Gerais (UEMG) – Passos (MG), Brazil
4
Universidade Federal de Goiás (UFG) – Goiânia (GO), Brazil
How to cite this article: Pereira et al.
Organizational culture of public health
services from the perspective of
nursing professionals. ABCS Health Sci.
2023;48:e023213 https://doi.org/10.7322/
abcshs.2021071.1808
Received: Apr 14, 2021
Revised: Aug 10, 2021
Approved: Aug 23, 2021
Corresponding author: Luiz Almeida da Silva
- Universidade Federal de Catalão -
Avenida Dr. Lamartine Pinto de Avelar, 1120
– CEP - 75704-020 - Catalão (GO), Brazil -
E-mail: enferluiz@yahoo.com.br
Declaration of interest: nothing to declare.
ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Arquivos Brasileiros de Ciências da Saúde
A BC S
A BCS HEALTH SCIENCES
ABSTRACT
Introduction: Culture is present in all environments, representing, in general, the ways
of thinking, acting, feeling, learning, and sharing by a plurality of people. Objective:
Analyze the values and practices that characterize the organizational culture of health
services of the public network from the perspective of nursing workers. Methods:
A cross-sectional, descriptive-analytical, quantitative study was conducted with
156 nursing workers from the public health services of a city in the State of Goias,
Brazil. Te Brazilian Instrument for Assessment of Organizational Culture and a
sociodemographic and labor characterization questionnaire were used. Te data
were analyzed in the STATA program. Results: It was identifed that the female sex
was signifcant with the reward and training practices (p=0.050). Te professional
nurse category was related to the values of competitive, individualistic, satisfaction,
and well-being professionalism (p=0.036 and p=0.041). Income was correlated with
cooperative professionalism (p=0.010). Conclusion: Managers of health institutions
must promote an adequate work environment, with the use of tools capable of
assessing the needs and abilities of subjects.
Keywords: Public Health; nursing; organizational culture; occupational health.
This is an open access article distributed
under the terms of the Creative Commons
Attribution License
© 2023 The authors
INTRODUCTION
Culture is present in many diferent social environments, it is part of the customs,
beliefs, and values that culturally distinguish an organization based on national culture
and work, school, leisure, and family environments
1
. Culture can infuence learning, be-
havior, and organizational knowledge sharing. It translates into habits, values, and social
representations that are reproduced over time by members of a given group
2,3
. It is also
related to the mode of social production at work. It is a component that becomes visible
in the way people communicate, dress, and organize themselves at work. It is invisible
when it presents itself in subjective processes, such as non-verbal communication, inter-
action, confict, and competition
4
.
In the context of organizations, understood as micro-societies that are embedded in
a social environment, culture is achieved through organizational values, constituting