J. DIFFERENTIAL GEOMETRY 15 (1980) 531 542 M ALCEVS COMPLETION OF A GROUP AND DIFFERENTIAL FORMS BOHUMIL CENKL & RICHARD PORTER 1. Let G be a finitely generated group, and let zyxwvutsrqponmlkjihgfedcbaZYXWVUT G 2 = (G, G) be the normal subgroup of G generated by the commutators (a, b) = a~ ι b~ ι ab; a,b G G. Inductively we have the sequence of normal subgroups G Λ+ 1 = (G, G k ), k = 1, 2, .. ., G x = G of G and the corresponding tower of nilpotent groups G/ Gi < ~ ^7^3 <—*• • • We assume that none of the groups G/ G k has an element of finite order. Then we talk about the group G without torsion. A group § is said to be complete if for any positive integer n and any element g G § the equation x n =g has at least one solution in §. For any finitely generated nilpotent group N without torsion Malcev [4] constructed a complete nilpotent group N without torsion, called the completion of N, and an injection of N into N. Furthermore he constructed a Lie algebra LN over the rationals and proved that there is a 11 correspondence between the complete nilpotent groups without torsion and rational Lie algebras. Thus for any finitely generated group G without torsion we have the tower of Malcev's completions and the tower of nilpotent rational Lie algebras L G/ G 2 + LG/G 3 ^ , given by Malcev's theory. We talk about the Lie algebra LG of the group G. Each Lie algebra L G/ G k can be given a structure of a group by the Campbell Hausdorf f formula X oy = X +y +l[χ 9 y] + . . . . This group is isomorphic with G/ G k . On the other hand the rational homotopy type of the Eilenberg McLane space K(G, 1) is completely determined by a differential graded algebra which is free with a decomposable differential and is constructed inductively by the elementary extensions. Such algebras are said to be minimal by Received March 16, 1979. The 1st author was supported in part by the National Science Foundation under NSF MCS77 04945.