RACSAM
DOI 10.1007/s13398-017-0402-y
ORIGINAL PAPER
( p, q )-Hermite–Hadamard inequalities and
( p, q )-estimates for midpoint type inequalities via convex
and quasi-convex functions
Mehmet Kunt
1
·
˙
Imdat
˙
I¸ scan
2
· Necmettin Alp
3
·
Mehmet Zeki Sarıkaya
3
Received: 4 November 2016 / Accepted: 2 May 2017
© Springer-Verlag Italia 2017
Abstract In this paper, we prove the correct ( p, q )-Hermite–Hadamard inequality, some new
( p, q )-Hermite–Hadamard inequalities, and generalized ( p, q )-Hermite–Hadamard inequal-
ity. By using the left hand part of the correct ( p, q )-Hermite–Hadamard inequality, we have
a new equality. Finally using the new equality, we give some ( p, q )-midpoint type inte-
gral inequalities through ( p, q )-differentiable convex and ( p, q )-differentiable quasi-convex
functions. Many results given in this paper provide extensions of others given in previous
works.
Keywords Hermite–Hadamard inequality · Midpoint type inequality · q -integral
inequalities · ( p, q )-integral inequalities · ( p, q )-derivative · ( p, q )-integration · Convexity ·
Quasi-convexity
Mathematics Subject Classification 34A08 · 26A51 · 26D15
B Mehmet Kunt
mkunt@ktu.edu.tr
˙
Imdat
˙
I¸ scan
imdati@yahoo.com; imdat.iscan@giresun.edu.tr
Necmettin Alp
placenn@gmail.com
Mehmet Zeki Sarıkaya
sarikayamz@gmail.com
1
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences, Karadeniz Technical University, 61080 Trabzon,
Turkey
2
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Sciences and Arts, Giresun University, 28200 Giresun,
Turkey
3
Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Arts, Düzce University, Düzce, Turkey