INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC & TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH VOLUME 9, ISSUE 12, DECEMBER 2020 ISSN 2277-8616
153
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Job Satisfaction Role As Employee Performance
Determination Considering Antecedents Of Job
Design, Learning Organization, Servant
Leadership In Regional Revenue Agency
Nurul Khayati, Harianto Respati, Achmad Firdiansjah
Abstract: This research aims to analyze job satisfaction’s role in improving employee performance related to the implementation of job design, the
implementation of organizational learning, and the application of servant leadership. This research was conducted in the Malang Regency Regional
Revenue Agency, Indonesia. The employees were as respondents with maximal 60 persons. A Census method was used in this research. The data
analysis technique used descriptive analysis, and the structural equation modeling structure used SPSS. The unique thing in this research was that the
research was conducted during the Coronavirus pandemic so that the variable measurement became different. The finding of the research was the task
identity which appropriates with the standard operating procedures in t he organization and the leader’s ability to understand the employees’ desire,
namely the desire to develop was proven to be able to satisfy them at work so that most of them were willing to work together to complete the task with
full responsibility .
Index Terms: Job Design, Learning Organization, Servant Leadership, Job Satisfaction, Employee Performance
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1 INTRODUCTION
This research was conducted in Indonesia in 2020 during the
COVID-19 (Coronavirus pandemic 2019) happened. Regional
Revenue Agency (commonly called as Bapenda of Malang
Regency) was located in Malang Regency, East Java Island,
which has the highest population ranking in Indonesia. As a
government organization, the regional revenue agency has
authority in the regional revenue sector, with the strategic
goals is the tax target achievement. The organization in the
Regional Revenue Agency needed resource management to
rely on, excellent, and professional. The observation result
showed that the rate of tax for five consecutive years has
fluctuated, but it is still above the target setting. Achievement
of organizational success in the regional revenue agency to
achieve tax targets is determined by employee performance
achievements, leadership style, and cooperation between
employees. For that reason, employee performance was the
focus of this research. Employee performance is closely
related to job satisfaction. [1] stated that employees’
satisfaction is a successful factor for all organization. Most of
company is satisfy the employees to fulfill the company’s goal,
thus in the regional revenue agency. Job satisfaction is a level
of positive feeling or attitudes that individuals have about their
work [2]. When someone feel the job satisfaction so the
employee like work. Job satisfaction is an important technique
used to motivate the employee for better work. The [3]
research, explained that job satisfaction has positive effect for
employees’ performance. Based on the [3] and [1] research, it
was needed to test that employee job satisfaction at the
Regional Revenue Agency has a positive effect on employee
performance. Based on the observation in the Regional
Revenue Agency that one determiner of job satisfaction is
leadership. It was confirmed by the view of [4] that job
satisfaction is determined by leadership style. The research
result of [5] and [6] also proved that leadership has a positive
effect on job satisfaction.
A leader with a servant leadership style was expected to serve
the subordinates to inspire them in the workplace. The servant
leadership style application was expected to have a positive
effect on employee job satisfaction. [4] provided evidence that
Servant Leadership has a positive effect on job satisfaction. [7]
finding confirmed that servant Leadership style has a positive
effect on job satisfaction. Related to the leadership adjustment
period within the Regional Revenue Agency of Malang
Regency and the research results of [4] and [7], so it was
needed testing serving leadership style and job satisfaction to
predict the relationship with employee performance. The
explanation above used the first hypothesis in this research
are:
H1. Job Satisfaction mediates Servant Leadership Style on
Employee Performance.
Another suspected factor that affects job satisfaction is the
learning organization. [8] proved a positive impact between
learning organization and job satisfaction. It was also stated
that effective learning organization practices could improve
employee job satisfaction [8]. According to [9], a learning
organization is a source of individual growth and learning,
which can be an essential source of organizational or business
growth. [6] proved that a learning organization has a positive
effect on employee job satisfaction. Organizations that face
many challenges and uncertainties certainly make continuous
learning efforts a solution to survive the intense global
competition [6]. The observation results in the Regional
Revenue Agency, where employees conducted the learning
organization process based on work experience, and training
activity, are in accordance with the organizational needs.
Based on the study of [6], it is essential to know more deeply
about the relationship between learning organization and
employee job satisfaction level in the Regional Revenue
Agency. The explanation above used the second hypothesis in
this research are:
H2. Job Satisfaction mediates Learning Organization on
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Nurul Khayati is currently pursuing masters degree program in
management in University of Merdeka Malang, Indonesia
Harianto Respati is an Assoc. Professor in University of Merdeka
Malang, Indonesia, Corresponding author, E-mail: patidarma
@yahoo.com
Achmad Firdiansjah is an Assoc. Professor in University of Merdeka
Malang, Indonesia.